Class 5 Exam  >  Class 5 Questions  >  Select the INCORRECT matcha)1995 = MCMXCVb)15... Start Learning for Free
Select the INCORRECT match
  • a)
    1995 = MCMXCV
  • b)
    1561 = MDLXI
  • c)
    1099 = MXCCXI
  • d)
    599 = DXCIX
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Select the INCORRECT matcha)1995 = MCMXCVb)1561 = MDLXIc)1099 = MXCCXI...
Understanding Roman Numerals
Roman numerals are a numeral system originating from ancient Rome, using combinations of letters from the Latin alphabet. Each letter has a specific value, and they can be combined to represent numbers.
Breakdown of Each Year
Let's analyze the Roman numeral representations given in the options:
  • 1995 = MCMXCV
    • M = 1000
    • CM = 900
    • X = 10
    • CV = 5
    • Correct total: 1000 + 900 + 10 + 5 = 1995

  • 1561 = MDLXI
    • M = 1000
    • D = 500
    • L = 50
    • X = 10
    • I = 1
    • Correct total: 1000 + 500 + 50 + 10 + 1 = 1561

  • 1099 = MXCCXI
    • M = 1000
    • X = 10
    • C = 100
    • C = 100
    • X = 10
    • I = 1
    • Incorrect total: 1000 + 10 + 100 + 100 + 10 + 1 = 1221

  • 599 = DXCIX
    • D = 500
    • X = 10
    • C = 100
    • I = 1
    • X = 10
    • Correct total: 500 + 10 + 100 - 1 = 599


Conclusion
The incorrect match is option C, where 1099 is incorrectly represented as MXCCXI instead of the correct representation, which should be MCMXCIX. Hence, the right answer is option 'C'.
Free Test
Community Answer
Select the INCORRECT matcha)1995 = MCMXCVb)1561 = MDLXIc)1099 = MXCCXI...
Let's go through each option:
Option A: 1995 = MCMXCV
M = 1000
CM = 900
XC = 90
V = 5
Total = 1000 + 900 + 90 + 5 = 1995
This is correct.
Option B: 1561 = MDLXI
M = 1000
D = 500
L = 50
X = 10
I = 1
Total = 1000 + 500 + 60 + 1 = 1561
This is correct.
Option C: 1099 = MXCCXI
M = 1000
X = 10
C = 100
C = 100
X = 10
I = 1
Total = 1000 + 10 + 100 + 100 + 10 + 1 = 1221
This is incorrect. The correct Roman numeral for 1099 is MXCIX (1000 + 90 + 9).
Option D: 599 = DXCIX
D = 500
XC = 90
IX = 9
Total = 500 + 90 + 9 = 599
This is correct.
Thus, the incorrect match is Option C: 1099 = MXCCXI.
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