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The number of structural isomers for C6H12 is:
- a)4
- b)3
- c)6
- d)5
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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The number of structural isomers for C6H12is:a)4b)3c)6d)5Correct answe...
Total 5 structural isomers
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The number of structural isomers for C6H12is:a)4b)3c)6d)5Correct answe...
Understanding Structural Isomers of C6H12
The molecular formula C6H12 represents an alkane or a cycloalkane. Structural isomers are compounds with the same molecular formula but different arrangements of atoms. For C6H12, we can have various structural isomers based on the type of carbon chain and branching.
Types of Isomers for C6H12
- Straight-chain Alkanes:
- Hexane (n-hexane) is the straight-chain form.
- Branched Alkanes:
- 2-Methylpentane
- 3-Methylpentane
- 2,2-Dimethylbutane
- 2,3-Dimethylbutane
- 3,3-Dimethylbutane
- Cycloalkanes:
- Cyclohexane is another form, which is a cyclic structure.
Total Count of Isomers
- Counting the Isomers:
- There are 5 branched-chain isomers from the straight-chain hexane.
- Adding cyclohexane gives a total of 6 structural isomers.
Conclusion
Thus, the total number of structural isomers for C6H12 is 5 branched isomers plus 1 cyclic isomer, totaling 6 structural isomers. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D', which states that there are 5 branched isomers.
This comprehensive understanding of structural isomers showcases the diversity of organic compounds even with the same molecular formula.
The molecular formula C6H12 represents an alkane or a cycloalkane. Structural isomers are compounds with the same molecular formula but different arrangements of atoms. For C6H12, we can have various structural isomers based on the type of carbon chain and branching.
Types of Isomers for C6H12
- Straight-chain Alkanes:
- Hexane (n-hexane) is the straight-chain form.
- Branched Alkanes:
- 2-Methylpentane
- 3-Methylpentane
- 2,2-Dimethylbutane
- 2,3-Dimethylbutane
- 3,3-Dimethylbutane
- Cycloalkanes:
- Cyclohexane is another form, which is a cyclic structure.
Total Count of Isomers
- Counting the Isomers:
- There are 5 branched-chain isomers from the straight-chain hexane.
- Adding cyclohexane gives a total of 6 structural isomers.
Conclusion
Thus, the total number of structural isomers for C6H12 is 5 branched isomers plus 1 cyclic isomer, totaling 6 structural isomers. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D', which states that there are 5 branched isomers.
This comprehensive understanding of structural isomers showcases the diversity of organic compounds even with the same molecular formula.
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The number of structural isomers for C6H12is:a)4b)3c)6d)5Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2025 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about The number of structural isomers for C6H12is:a)4b)3c)6d)5Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The number of structural isomers for C6H12is:a)4b)3c)6d)5Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
The number of structural isomers for C6H12is:a)4b)3c)6d)5Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2025 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about The number of structural isomers for C6H12is:a)4b)3c)6d)5Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The number of structural isomers for C6H12is:a)4b)3c)6d)5Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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