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Around 1890 Surontiko Samin of Randublatung village, a teak forest village began questioning state ownership of the forest.
  • a)
    True
  • b)
    False
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Around 1890 Surontiko Samin of Randublatung village, a teak forest vil...
Background of Surontiko Samin
Surontiko Samin was a significant figure in the late 19th century in Indonesia, particularly in Randublatung village. His actions and beliefs marked a pivotal moment in the struggle for indigenous rights regarding land and resources.
Questioning State Ownership
- In 1890, Samin initiated a movement that fundamentally challenged the concept of state ownership of forests.
- He believed that the forests should belong to the people who lived there and relied on these resources for their livelihood.
Context of the Movement
- The Dutch colonial government had claimed ownership of vast tracts of land, including forests, which disrupted the traditional rights of local communities.
- Samin’s questioning of state authority was not just about land; it represented a broader struggle against colonial exploitation and injustice.
Impact of Samin's Movement
- Samin’s ideas inspired many in his community and beyond, leading to a grassroots movement advocating for the rights of local people.
- His actions laid the groundwork for future discussions about land rights and indigenous sovereignty.
Legacy
- Surontiko Samin is remembered as a pioneer of environmental and land rights activism in Indonesia.
- His legacy continues to influence contemporary movements advocating for the rights of indigenous peoples and sustainable forest management.
In summary, Surontiko Samin’s challenge to state ownership of forests in the 1890s was a crucial moment in the fight for indigenous rights, making the statement true.
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Around 1890 Surontiko Samin of Randublatung village, a teak forest vil...
Explanation:
The statement given is true: Around 1890, Surontiko Samin of Randublatung village, a teak forest village, began questioning state ownership of the forest. Here is a detailed explanation:
- Surontiko Samin: Surontiko Samin was an influential figure in the Randublatung village during the late 19th century.
- Randublatung village: The village was known for its teak forest, which was a valuable resource for the community.
- Questioning state ownership: Surontiko Samin started questioning the authority and ownership of the state over the teak forest. This was a significant challenge to the existing power structure at the time.
- State ownership: The state, represented by colonial authorities, claimed ownership of the forest and its resources.
- Significance: Samin's questioning of state ownership was an early example of resistance against colonial policies and the exploitation of natural resources. It highlighted the struggle for local communities to assert their rights and control over their own resources.
In conclusion, Surontiko Samin's questioning of state ownership of the teak forest in Randublatung village around 1890 is a true statement. This event marked an important moment in the history of local resistance against colonial control and exploitation.
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