Under which article of the Indian Constitution does the Governor appoi...
According to Article 163 of the Indian Constitution, the Governor appoints the Chief Minister, who is the head of the state government.
Under which article of the Indian Constitution does the Governor appoi...
Appointment of the Chief Minister
The appointment of the Chief Minister in India is governed by specific provisions in the Constitution. The relevant article is Article 164.
Understanding Article 164
- Article 164 of the Indian Constitution explicitly states that the Governor of a state shall appoint the Chief Minister.
- The Chief Minister is typically the leader of the party (or coalition) that has a majority in the Legislative Assembly.
Role of the Governor
- The Governor acts as the constitutional head of the state and plays a crucial role in the formation of the state government.
- Upon the assembly elections, the Governor invites the leader of the majority party to form the government.
Other Related Articles
- While Article 163 deals with the Council of Ministers and their powers, it does not specifically address the appointment of the Chief Minister.
- Article 167 outlines the duties of the Chief Minister towards the Governor but does not pertain to the appointment process.
Conclusion
- In summary, the correct answer to the question regarding the appointment of the Chief Minister by the Governor is indeed Article 164.
- This article underscores the Governor's role in facilitating the establishment of the executive branch of the state government in accordance with the democratic process.
Understanding these constitutional provisions is vital for grasping the functioning of the political system in India.