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From amongst the following alcohols the one that would react fastest with conc, HCl and anhydrous  is [AIEEE 2010]
  • a)
    1- Butanol 
  • b)
    2- Butanol 
  • c)
    2- Methylpropan -2-ol 
  • d)
    2- Methylpropanol
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
From amongst the following alcohols the one that would react fastest w...
Tertiary alcohol will give turgidity immediately with Lucas reagent hence c is correct
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Community Answer
From amongst the following alcohols the one that would react fastest w...
A mixture of conc.HCl and anhydrous ZnCl2

 is called Lucas reagent.
 
Primary alcohols react with Lucas reagent very slowly on heating to give alkyl chlorides.
Secondary alcohols react with Lucas reagent much faster.
Tertiary alcohols instantaneously react with HCl at room temperature.
 
Note: Lucas reagent is required for primary and secondary alcohol only.
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From amongst the following alcohols the one that would react fastest with conc, HCl and anhydrousis [AIEEE 2010]a)1- Butanolb)2- Butanolc)2- Methylpropan -2-old)2- MethylpropanolCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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