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A, B, and C were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:2:1, respectively, with capital balances of Rs. 50,000 for A and B, and Rs. 25,000 for C. B declared to retire from the firm, and the balance in reserve on that date was Rs. 15,000. If the goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs. 30,000 and the profit on revaluation was Rs. 7,050, what amount will be transferred to the loan account of B?
  • a)
    Rs. 50,820
  • b)
    Rs. 70,820
  • c)
    Rs. 25,820
  • d)
    Rs. 58,820
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A, B, and C were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ...
To determine the amount transferred to B's loan account upon retirement, follow these steps:
  • Calculate B's share of goodwill:
    Goodwill is valued at Rs. 30,000. B's share (2/5) is:
    Rs. 30,000 × (2/5) = Rs. 12,000.
  • Determine profit on revaluation:
    The profit on revaluation is Rs. 7,050. B's share (2/5) is:
    Rs. 7,050 × (2/5) = Rs. 2,820.
  • Calculate total amount due to B:
    Combine B's share of goodwill and profit on revaluation:
    Rs. 12,000 + Rs. 2,820 = Rs. 14,820.
  • Include B's capital balance:
    B's capital balance is Rs. 50,000.
  • Account for reserves:
    Balance in reserve is Rs. 15,000. B's share (2/5) is:
    Rs. 15,000 × (2/5) = Rs. 6,000.
  • Calculate total amount transferred to B's loan account:
    Add B's capital balance, share of goodwill, profit on revaluation, and share of reserves:
    Rs. 50,000 + Rs. 12,000 + Rs. 2,820 + Rs. 6,000 = Rs. 70,820.
Final Amount: Rs. 70,820 will be transferred to B's loan account.
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Community Answer
A, B, and C were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ...
Step 1: Calculate B's Share of Goodwill
- Goodwill of the firm: Rs. 30,000
- B's share of goodwill (2/5 of Rs. 30,000):
- Calculation: (2/5) * 30,000 = Rs. 12,000
Step 2: Calculate B's Share of Reserves
- Total reserves: Rs. 15,000
- B's share of reserves (2/5 of Rs. 15,000):
- Calculation: (2/5) * 15,000 = Rs. 6,000
Step 3: Calculate B's Share of Profit on Revaluation
- Profit on revaluation: Rs. 7,050
- B's share of profit on revaluation (2/5 of Rs. 7,050):
- Calculation: (2/5) * 7,050 = Rs. 2,820
Step 4: Calculate Total Amount Due to B
- B's capital balance: Rs. 50,000
- Total amount due to B includes:
- Capital: Rs. 50,000
- Goodwill: Rs. 12,000
- Reserves: Rs. 6,000
- Profit on revaluation: Rs. 2,820
- Total calculation:
- 50,000 + 12,000 + 6,000 + 2,820 = Rs. 70,820
Conclusion
B will receive a total of Rs. 70,820, which will be transferred to B's loan account upon retirement from the partnership. Hence, the correct answer is option 'B'.
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