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Aniline on treatment with sodium hypochlorite gives:
- a)Anilinium chloride
- b)Sodium salt of Aniline
- c)p-Aminophenol
- d)Phenol
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Aniline on treatment with sodium hypochlorite gives:a)Anilinium chlori...
Aniline is an aromatic amine with the molecular formula C6H5NH2. It is also known as aminobenzene or phenylamine. When aniline is treated with sodium hypochlorite (NaClO), it undergoes an oxidation reaction to give p-aminophenol (C6H4(OH)(NH2)). The reaction mechanism involves the formation of a diazonium salt intermediate, which then undergoes hydrolysis to form p-aminophenol.
Reaction: Aniline + NaClO → p-Aminophenol
Explanation:
1. Formation of Diazonium Salt Intermediate: Aniline reacts with NaClO to form a diazonium salt intermediate.
C6H5NH2 + NaClO → C6H5N2Cl + NaOH
2. Hydrolysis of Diazonium Salt Intermediate: The diazonium salt intermediate undergoes hydrolysis in the presence of water to form p-aminophenol.
C6H5N2Cl + H2O → C6H4(OH)(NH2) + HCl
Therefore, the correct answer is option C, p-aminophenol.
Reaction: Aniline + NaClO → p-Aminophenol
Explanation:
1. Formation of Diazonium Salt Intermediate: Aniline reacts with NaClO to form a diazonium salt intermediate.
C6H5NH2 + NaClO → C6H5N2Cl + NaOH
2. Hydrolysis of Diazonium Salt Intermediate: The diazonium salt intermediate undergoes hydrolysis in the presence of water to form p-aminophenol.
C6H5N2Cl + H2O → C6H4(OH)(NH2) + HCl
Therefore, the correct answer is option C, p-aminophenol.
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Aniline on treatment with sodium hypochlorite gives:a)Anilinium chlorideb)Sodium salt of Anilinec)p-Aminophenold)PhenolCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Aniline on treatment with sodium hypochlorite gives:a)Anilinium chlorideb)Sodium salt of Anilinec)p-Aminophenold)PhenolCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Aniline on treatment with sodium hypochlorite gives:a)Anilinium chlorideb)Sodium salt of Anilinec)p-Aminophenold)PhenolCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Aniline on treatment with sodium hypochlorite gives:a)Anilinium chlorideb)Sodium salt of Anilinec)p-Aminophenold)PhenolCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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