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Calculate number of gram atoms and gram molecules in 25.4gms of iodine ?
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Calculate number of gram atoms and gram molecules in 25.4gms of iodine...
Calculation of Gram Atoms and Gram Molecules in 25.4gms of Iodine


Iodine is a diatomic element having a symbol I and atomic number 53. The atomic mass of iodine is 126.90g/mol. To calculate the number of gram atoms and gram molecules in 25.4gms of iodine, we need to follow the below-mentioned steps:


Step 1:

Calculate the number of moles of iodine present in 25.4gms of iodine.


Formula to calculate the number of moles:

Moles = Mass / Molar mass


Substituting the values in the above formula, we get:


Moles = 25.4gms / 126.90g/mol = 0.2 moles


Step 2:

Calculate the number of gram atoms of iodine present in 0.2 moles of iodine.


Formula to calculate the number of gram atoms:

Gram atoms = Moles x Avogadro's number


Substituting the values in the above formula, we get:


Gram atoms = 0.2 moles x 6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol = 1.2044 x 10^23 atoms


Step 3:

Calculate the number of gram molecules of iodine present in 0.2 moles of iodine.


Formula to calculate the number of gram molecules:

Gram molecules = Moles x Molar mass


Substituting the values in the above formula, we get:


Gram molecules = 0.2 moles x 126.90g/mol = 25.38gms


Conclusion:

So, the number of gram atoms of iodine present in 25.4gms of iodine is 1.2044 x 10^23 atoms, and the number of gram molecules of iodine present in 25.4gms of iodine is 0.2 moles x 126.90g/mol = 25.38gms.
Community Answer
Calculate number of gram atoms and gram molecules in 25.4gms of iodine...
I=127g 127g=6.023*10^23 25.4g= x therefore, x= 25.4*6.023*10^23/127 = 0.2*6.023*10^23 gram molecules in 25.4g = 1.2046*10^23= gram atoms in 25.4 g
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Calculate number of gram atoms and gram molecules in 25.4gms of iodine ?
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