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Which environmental pollutant contributes to acid rains, corrosion, and damages various life forms?
- a)Liquid Droplets
- b)Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM)
- c)Photochemical Oxidants
- d)Carbon Monoxide
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which environmental pollutant contributes to acid rains, corrosion, an...
Understanding Acid Rain and Its Causes
Acid rain is a significant environmental issue that affects ecosystems, buildings, and human health. It primarily results from pollutants released into the atmosphere, particularly sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx). These pollutants can lead to the formation of acidic components in precipitation, causing a range of detrimental effects.
Liquid Droplets as Pollutants
- Formation of Acid Rain: Liquid droplets in the atmosphere can absorb sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides. When these droplets condense, they form acidified rain, leading to lower pH levels.
- Environmental Impact: Acid rain can harm aquatic life by altering water chemistry, affecting fish and other organisms in lakes and rivers. It also damages soil, making it difficult for plants to absorb vital nutrients.
Corrosion and Infrastructure Damage
- Corrosive Effects: Acid rain accelerates the corrosion of buildings and monuments, particularly those made from limestone and marble. The acidic components react with the minerals in these materials, leading to structural damage.
- Economic Consequences: The need for repairs and restoration due to acid rain-related damage can impose significant financial burdens on municipalities and property owners.
Impact on Life Forms
- Ecosystem Disruption: Acid rain disrupts the nutrient balance in soil, negatively impacting plant health and reducing agricultural yields.
- Biodiversity Loss: The harmful effects on aquatic ecosystems can lead to a decline in biodiversity, affecting species that are sensitive to changes in water chemistry.
In conclusion, while the correct answer to the question is stated as option 'A', it is important to recognize that acid rain is primarily caused by pollutants like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, which lead to the formation of liquid droplets in the atmosphere that contribute to these environmental issues.
Acid rain is a significant environmental issue that affects ecosystems, buildings, and human health. It primarily results from pollutants released into the atmosphere, particularly sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx). These pollutants can lead to the formation of acidic components in precipitation, causing a range of detrimental effects.
Liquid Droplets as Pollutants
- Formation of Acid Rain: Liquid droplets in the atmosphere can absorb sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides. When these droplets condense, they form acidified rain, leading to lower pH levels.
- Environmental Impact: Acid rain can harm aquatic life by altering water chemistry, affecting fish and other organisms in lakes and rivers. It also damages soil, making it difficult for plants to absorb vital nutrients.
Corrosion and Infrastructure Damage
- Corrosive Effects: Acid rain accelerates the corrosion of buildings and monuments, particularly those made from limestone and marble. The acidic components react with the minerals in these materials, leading to structural damage.
- Economic Consequences: The need for repairs and restoration due to acid rain-related damage can impose significant financial burdens on municipalities and property owners.
Impact on Life Forms
- Ecosystem Disruption: Acid rain disrupts the nutrient balance in soil, negatively impacting plant health and reducing agricultural yields.
- Biodiversity Loss: The harmful effects on aquatic ecosystems can lead to a decline in biodiversity, affecting species that are sensitive to changes in water chemistry.
In conclusion, while the correct answer to the question is stated as option 'A', it is important to recognize that acid rain is primarily caused by pollutants like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, which lead to the formation of liquid droplets in the atmosphere that contribute to these environmental issues.
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Which environmental pollutant contributes to acid rains, corrosion, an...
Liquid droplets contribute to acid rains and corrosion, posing risks to both the environment and various life forms.
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Which environmental pollutant contributes to acid rains, corrosion, and damages various life forms?a)Liquid Dropletsb)Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM)c)Photochemical Oxidantsd)Carbon MonoxideCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UGC NET 2025 is part of UGC NET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UGC NET exam syllabus. Information about Which environmental pollutant contributes to acid rains, corrosion, and damages various life forms?a)Liquid Dropletsb)Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM)c)Photochemical Oxidantsd)Carbon MonoxideCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UGC NET 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which environmental pollutant contributes to acid rains, corrosion, and damages various life forms?a)Liquid Dropletsb)Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM)c)Photochemical Oxidantsd)Carbon MonoxideCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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