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A metallic wire of 40 Ω resistance is drawn to double its length. Its new resistance will be
  • a)
    20 Ω
  • b)
    80 Ω
  • c)
    160 Ω
  • d)
    320 Ω
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A metallic wire of 40 Ω resistance is drawn to double its length. Its ...
Calculating the new resistance of a metallic wire after being drawn to double its length.

Formula:

The resistance of a wire is directly proportional to its length and inversely proportional to its area of cross-section.

Explanation:

When a metallic wire is drawn to double its length, its area of cross-section decreases to half of its original value.

Thus, the new resistance can be calculated using the following formula:

New resistance = (Original resistance x New length^2) / (Original length^2 x New area of cross-section)

As the wire is drawn to double its length, the new length will be 2 times the original length.

The area of cross-section is inversely proportional to the square of the length, so the new area of cross-section will be half of its original value.

Therefore,

New resistance = (40 x 2^2) / (1 x 1/2)

New resistance = (40 x 4) / (1/2)

New resistance = 160 Ω

Hence, the correct answer is option 'C' (160 Ω).
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Community Answer
A metallic wire of 40 Ω resistance is drawn to double its length. Its ...
Resistance becomes n^2times when length is increased by n times as 2time increase in length produce 4 time in resistance as 40*4=160ohm u can prove this result by equating the volume of wire in both in form of area and lengt
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