A metallic wire of 40 Ω resistance is drawn to double its length. Its ...
Calculating the new resistance of a metallic wire after being drawn to double its length.
Formula:
The resistance of a wire is directly proportional to its length and inversely proportional to its area of cross-section.
Explanation:
When a metallic wire is drawn to double its length, its area of cross-section decreases to half of its original value.
Thus, the new resistance can be calculated using the following formula:
New resistance = (Original resistance x New length^2) / (Original length^2 x New area of cross-section)
As the wire is drawn to double its length, the new length will be 2 times the original length.
The area of cross-section is inversely proportional to the square of the length, so the new area of cross-section will be half of its original value.
Therefore,
New resistance = (40 x 2^2) / (1 x 1/2)
New resistance = (40 x 4) / (1/2)
New resistance = 160 Ω
Hence, the correct answer is option 'C' (160 Ω).
A metallic wire of 40 Ω resistance is drawn to double its length. Its ...
Resistance becomes n^2times when length is increased by n times as 2time increase in length produce 4 time in resistance as 40*4=160ohm u can prove this result by equating the volume of wire in both in form of area and lengt