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___________ have roots growing from the bottom and green leaves from the top.
  • a)
    Chromosome
  • b)
    Rhizome
  • c)
    Bryophyllum
  • d)
    Chonker
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
___________ have roots growing from the bottom and green leaves from t...
Rhizomes have roots growing from the bottom and green leaves from the top. They are a type of underground stem that allows plants to store nutrients and produce new shoots. Here are some key points about rhizomes:
  • They help in vegetative reproduction, allowing plants to spread.
  • Rhizomes can grow horizontally, which supports stability in the soil.
  • Many plants, such as ginger and bamboo, use rhizomes for growth.
This adaptation is crucial for survival in various environments.
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___________ have roots growing from the bottom and green leaves from t...
Understanding Rhizomes
In the context of the question, the correct answer is option 'B' - Rhizome. Here’s why:
Definition of Rhizome
- A rhizome is a type of underground stem that grows horizontally.
- It serves as a storage organ and a means of vegetative reproduction.
Growth Characteristics
- Rhizomes grow horizontally beneath the soil, producing roots that anchor the plant.
- From the upper side of the rhizome, green shoots and leaves emerge, reaching towards the sunlight.
Examples of Rhizomes
- Plants like ginger, bamboo, and turmeric are all examples of rhizomes.
- These plants thrive in diverse environments and can spread quickly due to their rhizomatic growth.
Comparison with Other Options
- Rose (Option A): Roses grow from stems above the ground and do not have a rhizome structure.
- Lilly (Option C): Lilies grow from bulbs or tubers, not rhizomes.
- Lotus (Option D): Lotus plants have rhizomes but are typically associated with their floating leaves and flowers.
Conclusion
- Rhizomes are unique in their growth pattern, enabling plants to survive and spread efficiently.
- Recognizing the characteristics of rhizomes helps in understanding plant biology and ecology.
This information highlights why option 'B' is the correct choice for the question regarding plants with roots from the bottom and leaves from the top.
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