Background: King Louis XVI was the king of France during the French Revolution. The revolution started in 1789 as a result of the growing discontent of the French people towards their government and the aristocracy. King Louis XVI's reign was marked by financial crisis, food shortage, and political instability. On July 14, 1789, the people of Paris stormed the Bastille, a symbol of royal tyranny. This event marked the beginning of the French Revolution.

Reasons for Commanding Troops to Move into Paris:

1. To Restore Order: The king commanded troops to move into Paris to restore order and maintain law and order. The revolution had resulted in widespread violence and chaos, and the king believed that the presence of troops would help to restore order.

2. To Protect the Royal Family: The king was also concerned about the safety of the royal family. He feared that the revolutionary mobs might attack the palace and harm the royal family. The presence of troops would help to deter any such attacks and protect the royal family.

3. To Assert His Authority: The king wanted to assert his authority and show that he was still in control. The French Revolution had weakened the power of the monarchy, and the king believed that the presence of troops would help to reassert his authority.

4. To Suppress the Revolution: The king hoped that the presence of troops would help to suppress the revolution. He believed that the revolutionary mobs would be intimidated by the presence of troops and would be less likely to protest or riot.

Outcome: The king's decision to move troops into Paris was a major mistake. The troops were met with hostility by the revolutionary mobs, and the situation quickly escalated. The troops fired on the crowd, killing and injuring many people. This event, known as the "Massacre at the Champ de Mars," further inflamed the revolutionary sentiments of the French people and contributed to the downfall of the monarchy.