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Aluminium belongs to group 13 and sulphur belongs to group 16 of the periodic table. The compound formed by aluminum and sulphur is:​
  • a)
    Al2S3
  • b)
    AlS2
  • c)
    Al2S4
  • d)
    Al3S2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Aluminium belongs to group 13 and sulphur belongs to group 16 of the p...
The valency of sulphur is 2 and the valency of aluminium is 3 hence by crossing method by which we were making the compounds in 9th standard we get it as Al2S3.
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Community Answer
Aluminium belongs to group 13 and sulphur belongs to group 16 of the p...
Explanation:

When aluminum and sulphur combine, they form a compound with the chemical formula Al2S3. The compound is known as aluminum sulphide.

Formation of Aluminum Sulphide:

Aluminium belongs to group 13 and has three valence electrons, while sulphur belongs to group 16 and has six valence electrons. When aluminum and sulphur react, each aluminum atom loses three electrons to form Al3+ ions, while each sulphur atom gains two electrons to form S2- ions. These ions then combine to form the ionic compound, aluminum sulphide, Al2S3.


Chemical Equation:

2Al + 3S ⟶ Al2S3

Properties of Aluminum Sulphide:

Aluminum sulphide is a white or grayish-yellow solid with a melting point of 1100°C. It is insoluble in water but soluble in acids. It reacts with acids to produce hydrogen sulphide gas. It is also used as a catalyst in various chemical reactions.

Uses of Aluminum Sulphide:

Aluminum sulphide is used in various industries, including:

  • As a catalyst in organic chemistry reactions

  • In the production of aluminum

  • In the paper industry as a sizing agent

  • In the wastewater treatment process to remove phosphorus



Overall, aluminum and sulphur react to form aluminum sulphide, with the chemical formula Al2S3. This compound has various properties and uses in different industries.
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Aluminium belongs to group 13 and sulphur belongs to group 16 of the periodic table. The compound formed by aluminum and sulphur is:​a)Al2S3b)AlS2c)Al2S4d)Al3S2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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