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How many degrees of freedom do non linear triatomic gas molecules has?
  • a)
    two
  • b)
    six
  • c)
    three
  • d)
    five
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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How many degrees of freedom do non linear triatomic gas molecules has?...
A triatomic nonlinear gaseous atom has 6 degrees of freedom, that are 3 in all transrational directions and three rotational barriers in all the three axises.
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How many degrees of freedom do non linear triatomic gas molecules has?...
**Explanation:**

**Degree of freedom** is a concept in statistical mechanics that refers to the number of independent ways a system can store energy. In the case of molecules, it refers to the number of ways the molecule can move and store energy.

A **linear triatomic gas molecule** is one in which the atoms are arranged in a straight line. Examples of linear triatomic molecules include carbon dioxide (CO2) and carbon monoxide (CO).

On the other hand, a **non-linear triatomic gas molecule** is one in which the atoms are not arranged in a straight line. Examples of non-linear triatomic molecules include water (H2O) and ammonia (NH3).

The number of degrees of freedom for a non-linear triatomic gas molecule can be calculated using the formula:

**f = 3N - R**

Where:
- **f** is the number of degrees of freedom
- **N** is the number of atoms in the molecule (3 for a triatomic molecule)
- **R** is the number of constraints on the molecule's motion

For a non-linear triatomic gas molecule, there are three atoms (N = 3) and no constraints on the molecule's motion (R = 0). Therefore, the number of degrees of freedom is:

**f = 3(3) - 0 = 9 - 0 = 6**

So, the correct answer is **six (b)**, which means a non-linear triatomic gas molecule has six degrees of freedom.
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Community Answer
How many degrees of freedom do non linear triatomic gas molecules has?...

non linear triatomic gas has this shape ∆
so, 3N-K = 3×3-3=9-3=6
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