The Parliament of India cannot be regarded as a sovereign body because...
The answer is D, because option A is correct because in parliament only those laws, bills, amendments etc. are discussed which are forwarded by central government and which are legal by our constitution.
Option B is correct because according to our constitution, for every session of parliament have a particular no. of days mentioned in our constitution.
Option C is correct because our constitution have given power to our The Honorable Supreme Court to see on all the laws, bills, amendments etc. passed by parliament, if it contravene the provisions of the Constitution.
Hence, option D is correct.
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The Parliament of India cannot be regarded as a sovereign body because...
Explanation:
The Parliament of India is not a sovereign body because of the following reasons:
Legislating only on subjects entrusted to the Centre by the Constitution: The Parliament of India can only make laws on subjects that are listed in the Union List or Concurrent List of the Constitution. It cannot make laws on subjects that are exclusively reserved for the State Legislatures. Therefore, the Parliament's legislative powers are limited by the Constitution.
Operating within the limits prescribed by the Constitution: The Parliament of India has to operate within the limits prescribed by the Constitution. It cannot make laws that go beyond the scope of the powers granted to it by the Constitution. Therefore, the Parliament is not sovereign in the sense that it is not free to do whatever it wants.
Supreme Court can declare laws passed by parliament as unconstitutional: The Constitution of India provides for judicial review of legislative actions. The Supreme Court of India can declare laws passed by the Parliament as unconstitutional if they contravene the provisions of the Constitution. Therefore, the Parliament is not the final authority on the interpretation of the Constitution, and its powers are subject to judicial review.
All of the above: The above-mentioned reasons collectively show that the Parliament of India cannot be regarded as a sovereign body. Its powers are limited by the Constitution, and its actions are subject to judicial review. Therefore, option D, i.e., all of the above, is the correct answer.
The Parliament of India cannot be regarded as a sovereign body because...
Sovereign means a political body that posses ULTIMATE , FINAL And INDIPENDENT authority, one whose decisions are binding upon all citizens, groups and institutions in society.
Our parliament is not having indipendent authority and works under the ambit prescribed by our constitution.
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