If n is an integer, then which of the following statements is/are FALS...
Statement I: n^3 - n is always even
To determine the truth of this statement, we need to consider two cases: when n is even and when n is odd.
1. When n is even:
If n is even, it can be expressed as n = 2k, where k is an integer. Substituting this into the expression, we get:
n^3 - n = (2k)^3 - 2k = 8k^3 - 2k = 2(4k^3 - k)
Since 4k^3 - k is an integer, we can let it be represented by m, where m is an integer. Therefore, we have:
n^3 - n = 2m
This shows that when n is even, n^3 - n is divisible by 2 and therefore even.
2. When n is odd:
If n is odd, it can be expressed as n = 2k + 1, where k is an integer. Substituting this into the expression, we get:
n^3 - n = (2k + 1)^3 - (2k + 1) = 8k^3 + 12k^2 + 6k + 1 - 2k - 1 = 8k^3 + 12k^2 + 4k
In this case, the expression 8k^3 + 12k^2 + 4k is not divisible by 2, and therefore n^3 - n is not even when n is odd.
Since n^3 - n is not always even for all integers n, Statement I is FALSE.
Statement II: 8n^3 - 12n^2 + 6n - 1 is always even
To determine the truth of this statement, we need to consider two cases: when n is even and when n is odd.
1. When n is even:
Similar to the previous case, if n is even, it can be expressed as n = 2k, where k is an integer. Substituting this into the expression, we get:
8n^3 - 12n^2 + 6n - 1 = 8(2k)^3 - 12(2k)^2 + 6(2k) - 1 = 8(8k^3) - 12(4k^2) + 12k - 1 = 2(32k^3 - 6k^2 + 6k) - 1
Since 32k^3 - 6k^2 + 6k is an integer, we can let it be represented by m, where m is an integer. Therefore, we have:
8n^3 - 12n^2 + 6n - 1 = 2m - 1
This shows that when n is even, 8n^3 - 12n^2 + 6n - 1 is divisible by 2 and therefore even.
2. When n is odd:
Similar to the previous case, if n is odd, it can be expressed as n = 2k + 1, where k is an integer. Substituting this into the expression, we get:
8n^3 - 12n^2 + 6n -
If n is an integer, then which of the following statements is/are FALS...
√4n2-4n+1=√(2n-1)2=2n-1 for every value of n the expression becomes odd n3-n =n(n²-1)=n*(n-1)*(n+1) is always even for every n value