Write a note on the houses found in mehergarh?
The earliest settlement at Mehrgarh, in the northeast corner of the 495-acre (2.00 km2) site, was a small farming village which was inhabited from circa 6500 BCE It is one of the earliest sites with evidence of farming and herding in South Asia.The site was discovered in 1974 by an archaeological team led by French archaeologists Jean-Francois Jarrige and Catherine Jarrige, and was excavated continuously between 1974 and 1986, and again from 1997 to 2000. Archaeological material has been found in six mounds, and about 32,000 artifacts have been collected.
Mehrgarh is now seen as a precursor to theIndus Valley Civilization, displaying the whole sequence from earliest settlement and the start of agriculture, to the mature Harappan Civilisation.
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Write a note on the houses found in mehergarh?
Mehrgarh in Pakistan, is one of the earliest sites if Neolithic culture. It dates between 7,000 and 5,500 BCE. The site was discovered by a french team led by Jean-Francois Jarrige. The team excavated this site between 1974 and1986.
Write a note on the houses found in mehergarh?
Mehergarh Houses:
Mehergarh, located in present-day Pakistan, is one of the earliest known Neolithic sites in South Asia. The houses found in Mehergarh provide valuable insights into the lifestyle and architecture of the inhabitants during that time period.
Construction:
The houses in Mehergarh were typically built using mud bricks, which were sun-dried or baked in kilns. The walls were made of mud plaster and the roofs were likely thatched with reeds or branches. The houses were rectangular in shape and varied in size, with some being larger than others.
Layout:
The houses in Mehergarh were often organized around a central courtyard, which served as a gathering space for the inhabitants. Multiple rooms were connected to the courtyard, with some houses having storage areas or workspaces for activities such as weaving or pottery making. The layout of the houses suggests a focus on community living and social interaction.
Features:
The houses in Mehergarh typically had small windows and doorways, possibly to regulate light and temperature inside the structures. Some houses also had hearths for cooking and heating purposes. The presence of grain storage bins in some houses indicates an agricultural economy and the importance of food preservation.
Significance:
Studying the houses in Mehergarh provides valuable information about the social organization, economic activities, and daily life of the people who lived there. The architecture and layout of the houses reflect a sophisticated understanding of construction techniques and a sense of community living among the inhabitants.
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