Evaporation of water takes place faster ina)Temperate conditionb)Humid conditionc)Hot conditiond)Cold conditionCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Accepted Answer

Evaporation takes place when a liquid turns into a gas. Evaporation is also known as vaporization. Vaporization usually happens on the surface of the water. It is a slow process and occurs at all temperatures.

Answer

ᴇᴠᴀᴘᴏʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ ᴛᴀᴋᴇs ᴘʟᴀᴄᴇ ɪɴ ʜᴏᴛ ᴛᴇᴍᴘᴇʀᴀᴛᴜʀᴇ.

Answer

Today is विलोम शब्द (10time) and UT questions (1time)

Answer

Because during hot condition, molecules absorb energy from the surrounding and overcome the intetmolecular forces of attraction.

Answer

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Answer

The Factors Affecting Evaporation of Water

Evaporation is the process by which a liquid, such as water, changes from its liquid state to a gaseous state. Several factors influence the rate of evaporation, including temperature, humidity, and air movement. In this particular case, the correct answer is option 'C' - hot condition. Let's explore why.

Temperature

Temperature plays a significant role in the evaporation of water. As the temperature increases, the kinetic energy of water molecules also increases. This increased energy causes the water molecules to move faster, resulting in more frequent collisions and greater chances of escaping from the liquid surface into the air. Therefore, higher temperatures facilitate faster evaporation.

Humidity

Humidity refers to the amount of water vapor present in the air. When the air is already saturated with water vapor, it becomes more challenging for more water molecules to escape from the liquid surface and evaporate into the air. In humid conditions, the air is already holding a significant amount of moisture, creating a barrier for further evaporation. Therefore, evaporation is slower in humid conditions compared to drier conditions.

Hot Condition

Based on the given options, the correct answer is option 'C' - hot condition. Hot conditions imply higher temperatures, which as explained earlier, facilitate faster evaporation. When the temperature is high, the kinetic energy of water molecules increases, allowing them to move faster and break free from the liquid surface more frequently. Consequently, more water molecules escape into the air, resulting in faster evaporation.

Other Factors

It is important to note that factors such as surface area, air movement, and atmospheric pressure also influence the rate of evaporation. Larger surface areas provide more space for water molecules to escape, increasing the evaporation rate. Air movement, such as wind, enhances the exchange of moist air near the liquid surface with drier air, promoting faster evaporation. Atmospheric pressure affects the boiling point of water, which indirectly affects the rate of evaporation.

In conclusion, the evaporation of water takes place faster in hot conditions (higher temperatures) due to the increased kinetic energy of water molecules, allowing them to escape the liquid surface more frequently.

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