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The solution of inequality 4x + 3 < 5x + 7 when x is a real number is

  • a)
    [4, ∞)

  • b)
    (-∞, 4)

  • c)
    (-4,∞)

  • d)
    None of the these

Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The solution of inequality 4x + 3 < 5x + 7 when x is a real number ...
4x + 3 < 5x + 7

subtract 4 both sides,

4x + 3 - 3 < 5x + 7 - 3

⇒ 4x < 5x + 4

subtract ' 5x ' both sides ,

[ equal number may be subtracted from both sides of an inequality without affecting the sign of inequality]

4x - 5x < 5x + 4 - 5

-x < 4

now, multiple with (-1) then, sign of inequality change .

-x.(-1) > 4(-1)

x > -4

hence, x€ ( -4 , ∞)
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The solution of inequality 4x + 3 < 5x + 7 when x is a real number ...
Solution:

To solve the inequality 4x + 3 < 5x="" +="" 7,="" we="" need="" to="" isolate="" the="" variable="" x="" on="" one="" side="" of="" the="" inequality="" sign.="" />

Step 1: Subtract 4x from both sides of the inequality to eliminate the x term on the right side:

4x - 4x + 3 < 5x="" -="" 4x="" +="" />

3 < x="" +="" />

Step 2: Subtract 7 from both sides of the inequality to isolate the x term on the right side:

3 - 7 < x="" +="" 7="" -="" />

-4 < />

Step 3: Rewrite the inequality with x on the left side:

x > -4

The solution to the inequality is x > -4, which means that x can take on any real value greater than -4.

Explanation:

The inequality 4x + 3 < 5x="" +="" 7="" represents="" a="" linear="" inequality="" with="" an="" inequality="" sign="" /><) indicating="" that="" the="" left="" side="" is="" less="" than="" the="" right="" side.="" to="" solve="" this="" inequality,="" we="" need="" to="" manipulate="" the="" equation="" to="" isolate="" the="" variable="" x="" on="" one="" side.="">

By subtracting 4x from both sides, we eliminate the x term on the right side and obtain 3 < x="" +="" 7.="" next,="" we="" subtract="" 7="" from="" both="" sides="" to="" isolate="" the="" x="" term="" on="" the="" right="" side,="" resulting="" in="" -4="" />< x.="" />

To express the solution in a more familiar form, we rewrite the inequality with x on the left side as x > -4. This means that x can take on any real value greater than -4.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C' (-4, ) which represents all real numbers greater than -4.
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