Chemistry Exam > Chemistry Questions > For adsorption of gas on solid surface, the p...
Start Learning for Free
For adsorption of gas on solid surface, the plots of log x/m vs. log P is linear with a slope equal to:
- a)K
- b)log K
- c)1/nK
- d)1/n ( n being interger)
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
For adsorption of gas on solid surface, the plots of log x/m vs. log P...
The empirical relation x/m = kp1/n put forward by Freundlich is known as Freundlich adsorption isotherm. Taking logarithm
Most Upvoted Answer
For adsorption of gas on solid surface, the plots of log x/m vs. log P...
Explanation:
Adsorption is the process of accumulation of molecules or particles on the surface of a material. The amount of gas adsorbed on a solid surface is proportional to the pressure of the gas at constant temperature. The relationship between the amount of gas adsorbed and the pressure of the gas can be expressed by the Langmuir adsorption isotherm equation given below:
x/m = K P / (1 + K P)
where x is the amount of gas adsorbed, m is the mass of the adsorbent, P is the pressure of the gas, K is the adsorption equilibrium constant, and 1/K is the Langmuir adsorption constant.
The plot of log x/m vs. log P is linear with a slope equal to 1/n, where n is an integer. This can be explained as follows:
- Taking logarithm of both sides of the Langmuir adsorption isotherm equation, we get:
log (x/m) = log K + log P - log (1 + K P)
- Comparing this equation with the equation of a straight line, y = mx + c, we can see that the slope of the line is 1/n, where n is the order of the reaction. For the Langmuir adsorption isotherm equation, n = 1, hence the slope is 1.
- Therefore, the plot of log x/m vs. log P is a straight line with a slope equal to 1, which means that the adsorption process follows a first-order reaction.
- This relationship is useful in determining the adsorption equilibrium constant and the surface area of the adsorbent. By measuring the amount of gas adsorbed at different pressures and plotting the data on a log-log scale, the slope of the line can be determined, which gives the value of 1/nK.
- Thus, the plot of log x/m vs. log P is a powerful tool for studying the adsorption process and characterizing the adsorbent.
Adsorption is the process of accumulation of molecules or particles on the surface of a material. The amount of gas adsorbed on a solid surface is proportional to the pressure of the gas at constant temperature. The relationship between the amount of gas adsorbed and the pressure of the gas can be expressed by the Langmuir adsorption isotherm equation given below:
x/m = K P / (1 + K P)
where x is the amount of gas adsorbed, m is the mass of the adsorbent, P is the pressure of the gas, K is the adsorption equilibrium constant, and 1/K is the Langmuir adsorption constant.
The plot of log x/m vs. log P is linear with a slope equal to 1/n, where n is an integer. This can be explained as follows:
- Taking logarithm of both sides of the Langmuir adsorption isotherm equation, we get:
log (x/m) = log K + log P - log (1 + K P)
- Comparing this equation with the equation of a straight line, y = mx + c, we can see that the slope of the line is 1/n, where n is the order of the reaction. For the Langmuir adsorption isotherm equation, n = 1, hence the slope is 1.
- Therefore, the plot of log x/m vs. log P is a straight line with a slope equal to 1, which means that the adsorption process follows a first-order reaction.
- This relationship is useful in determining the adsorption equilibrium constant and the surface area of the adsorbent. By measuring the amount of gas adsorbed at different pressures and plotting the data on a log-log scale, the slope of the line can be determined, which gives the value of 1/nK.
- Thus, the plot of log x/m vs. log P is a powerful tool for studying the adsorption process and characterizing the adsorbent.
Free Test
FREE
| Start Free Test |
Community Answer
For adsorption of gas on solid surface, the plots of log x/m vs. log P...
For the adsorption of a gas on a solid x/m = kp1/n. This equation is known as Freundlich Adsorption Isotherm.
On taking logarithm on both sides, we obtain, logx/m = logk+ 1/nlogp
∴ plot of log(x/m) versus log p will be linear with slope = 1/n .
∴ plot of log(x/m) versus log p will be linear with slope = 1/n .
|
Explore Courses for Chemistry exam
|
|
Similar Chemistry Doubts
Question Description
For adsorption of gas on solid surface, the plots of log x/m vs. log P is linear with a slope equal to:a)Kb)log Kc)1/nKd)1/n ( n being interger)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Chemistry 2025 is part of Chemistry preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Chemistry exam syllabus. Information about For adsorption of gas on solid surface, the plots of log x/m vs. log P is linear with a slope equal to:a)Kb)log Kc)1/nKd)1/n ( n being interger)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Chemistry 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for For adsorption of gas on solid surface, the plots of log x/m vs. log P is linear with a slope equal to:a)Kb)log Kc)1/nKd)1/n ( n being interger)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
For adsorption of gas on solid surface, the plots of log x/m vs. log P is linear with a slope equal to:a)Kb)log Kc)1/nKd)1/n ( n being interger)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Chemistry 2025 is part of Chemistry preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Chemistry exam syllabus. Information about For adsorption of gas on solid surface, the plots of log x/m vs. log P is linear with a slope equal to:a)Kb)log Kc)1/nKd)1/n ( n being interger)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Chemistry 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for For adsorption of gas on solid surface, the plots of log x/m vs. log P is linear with a slope equal to:a)Kb)log Kc)1/nKd)1/n ( n being interger)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for For adsorption of gas on solid surface, the plots of log x/m vs. log P is linear with a slope equal to:a)Kb)log Kc)1/nKd)1/n ( n being interger)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Chemistry.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Chemistry Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of For adsorption of gas on solid surface, the plots of log x/m vs. log P is linear with a slope equal to:a)Kb)log Kc)1/nKd)1/n ( n being interger)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
For adsorption of gas on solid surface, the plots of log x/m vs. log P is linear with a slope equal to:a)Kb)log Kc)1/nKd)1/n ( n being interger)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for For adsorption of gas on solid surface, the plots of log x/m vs. log P is linear with a slope equal to:a)Kb)log Kc)1/nKd)1/n ( n being interger)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of For adsorption of gas on solid surface, the plots of log x/m vs. log P is linear with a slope equal to:a)Kb)log Kc)1/nKd)1/n ( n being interger)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice For adsorption of gas on solid surface, the plots of log x/m vs. log P is linear with a slope equal to:a)Kb)log Kc)1/nKd)1/n ( n being interger)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Chemistry tests.
|
|
Explore Courses for Chemistry exam
|
|
Signup to solve all Doubts
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
|
Signup on EduRev and stay on top of your study goals
10M+ students crushing their study goals daily