Explain the nature of shape of AR curve of a firm under perfect compet...
Nature of Shape of AR Curve Under Perfect Competition
Horizontal Shape:
In perfect competition, a firm faces a perfectly elastic demand curve, which means that the average revenue (AR) curve is horizontal. This is because the firm can sell any quantity of output at the prevailing market price.
Identical to the Price Line:
The AR curve coincides with the market price line in perfect competition. This is because a firm in perfect competition is a price taker and has no control over the price of the product. Therefore, the AR curve is identical to the price line.
Constant AR:
The AR curve is constant and equal to the market price in perfect competition. This is because the firm can sell any quantity of output at the same price, so the average revenue remains constant regardless of the level of output.
Flat Shape:
Due to the horizontal nature of the AR curve, it is flat or perfectly elastic in perfect competition. This means that the firm can increase its sales without reducing the price, as long as the market price remains constant.
No Market Power:
The flat AR curve indicates that firms in perfect competition have no market power and must accept the market price as given. This leads to the horizontal shape of the AR curve, reflecting the unique characteristics of perfect competition.
Explain the nature of shape of AR curve of a firm under perfect compet...
AR curve is horizontal straight parallel tox axis because it equals to price .In perfect comp. price remain same because firm is price taker and industry is price maker and no one can influence the price in perfect comp.
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