Application Were received for 80000 share@ 10 each at a premium of Rs ...
Application Were received for 80000 share@ 10 each at a premium of Rs ...
Journal Entry for Forfeiture of Shares:
When shares are forfeited, it means that the shareholder failed to pay the remaining amount due on the shares. In this case, 5,000 shares were forfeited as the call money on these shares was not received. Let's understand how to record the journal entry for the forfeiture of shares.
1. Calculate the amount forfeited:
Number of shares forfeited = 5,000 shares
Face value of each share = Rs 10
Premium per share = Rs 2
Total amount forfeited = Number of shares forfeited × (Face value + Premium)
= 5,000 × (10 + 2)
= Rs 60,000
2. Record the forfeiture:
Forfeiture of Shares A/c Dr. Rs 60,000
(Being the forfeited amount recorded)
To Share Capital A/c Rs 50,000
To Share Premium A/c Rs 10,000
(Being the face value and premium of forfeited shares transferred back to the respective accounts)
3. Record the share capital and premium on the forfeited shares:
Share Capital A/c Dr. Rs 50,000
(Being the face value of forfeited shares transferred back to the share capital account)
Share Premium A/c Dr. Rs 10,000
(Being the premium of forfeited shares transferred back to the share premium account)
To Calls-in-Advance A/c Rs 60,000
(Being the amount of calls in advance adjusted against the forfeited shares)
Explanation:
- The first entry records the forfeiture of shares by debiting the Forfeiture of Shares account with the forfeited amount of Rs 60,000.
- The second entry transfers the face value of the forfeited shares of Rs 50,000 back to the Share Capital account and the premium of Rs 10,000 back to the Share Premium account.
- The third entry adjusts the amount of calls in advance of Rs 60,000 against the forfeited shares.
By recording these entries, the company accounts for the forfeiture of shares and adjusts the share capital and premium accordingly.
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