Subsidy of Rs. 40,000 received from the government for working capital...
Revenue Receipt:
Receipts which are recurring (received again and again) by nature and which are available for meeting all day to day expenses (revenue expenditure) of a business concern are known as "Revenue receipts", e.g. sale proceeds of goods, interest received, commission received, rent received, dividend received etc.
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Subsidy of Rs. 40,000 received from the government for working capital...
Explanation:
A subsidy is a sum of money granted by the government or other organizations to support a particular project or group. In this case, a manufacturing concern has received a subsidy of Rs. 40,000 from the government for working capital. Let's understand whether it is a capital receipt or a revenue receipt.
Capital Receipt:
- A capital receipt is a receipt that results in an increase in the capital of the business.
- Capital receipts are non-recurring in nature and do not affect the revenue of the business.
- Examples of capital receipts are the sale of fixed assets, capital contributions, loans, and grants for capital expenditure.
Revenue Receipt:
- A revenue receipt is a receipt that results in an increase in the revenue of the business.
- Revenue receipts are recurring in nature and affect the revenue of the business.
- Examples of revenue receipts are sales, interest received, rent received, and subsidies for working capital.
In this case, the manufacturing concern has received a subsidy for working capital, which is a revenue receipt. The reason for this is as follows:
- The subsidy is given to support the manufacturing concern's day-to-day operations, i.e., working capital.
- It does not result in an increase in the capital of the business.
- It affects the revenue of the business by increasing the funds available for day-to-day expenses, which in turn can increase the profit of the business.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' - Revenue receipt.
Conclusion:
- It is important to understand the nature of receipts to properly classify them in the financial statements.
- While capital receipts and revenue receipts both increase the funds available to the business, they are treated differently in the financial statements.
- A subsidy received for working capital is a revenue receipt as it affects the revenue of the business.
Subsidy of Rs. 40,000 received from the government for working capital...
Since received for working capital , the amount will be used for day to day expenses thus , revenue receipt
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