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An electric dipole has a pair of equal and opposite point charges q and -q separated by a distance 2x. The axis of the dipole is defined as
  • a)
    direction from positive charge to negative charge
  • b)
    direction from negative charge to positive charge
  • c)
    perpendicular to the line joining the two charges drawn at the centre and pointing upward direction
  • d)
    perpendicular to the line joining the two charges drawn at the centre and pointing downward direction
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
An electric dipole has a pair of equal and opposite point charges q an...
Explanation:
An electric dipole is a pair of equal and opposite point charges q and -q separated by a distance 2x. The axis of the dipole is defined as the direction from the positive charge to the negative charge.

Reasoning:
The direction of the electric field lines depends on the direction of the charge. The electric field lines originate from the positive charge and terminate on the negative charge. Therefore, the direction of the electric field lines is from the positive charge to the negative charge. The direction of the axis of the dipole is defined as the direction of the electric field lines, which is from the positive charge to the negative charge.

Conclusion:
Hence, the correct answer is option 'A', i.e., the direction from the positive charge to the negative charge.
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Community Answer
An electric dipole has a pair of equal and opposite point charges q an...
Axis is always from negative to positive.It can never be positive to negative.
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An electric dipole has a pair of equal and opposite point charges q and -q separated by a distance 2x. The axis of the dipole is defined asa)direction from positive charge to negative chargeb)direction from negative charge to positive chargec)perpendicular to the line joining the two charges drawn at the centre and pointing upward directiond)perpendicular to the line joining the two charges drawn at the centre and pointing downward directionCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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An electric dipole has a pair of equal and opposite point charges q and -q separated by a distance 2x. The axis of the dipole is defined asa)direction from positive charge to negative chargeb)direction from negative charge to positive chargec)perpendicular to the line joining the two charges drawn at the centre and pointing upward directiond)perpendicular to the line joining the two charges drawn at the centre and pointing downward directionCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about An electric dipole has a pair of equal and opposite point charges q and -q separated by a distance 2x. The axis of the dipole is defined asa)direction from positive charge to negative chargeb)direction from negative charge to positive chargec)perpendicular to the line joining the two charges drawn at the centre and pointing upward directiond)perpendicular to the line joining the two charges drawn at the centre and pointing downward directionCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for An electric dipole has a pair of equal and opposite point charges q and -q separated by a distance 2x. The axis of the dipole is defined asa)direction from positive charge to negative chargeb)direction from negative charge to positive chargec)perpendicular to the line joining the two charges drawn at the centre and pointing upward directiond)perpendicular to the line joining the two charges drawn at the centre and pointing downward directionCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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