Find the equation of the circle passing through (–2, 14) and con...
To find the equation of the circle passing through the point (2, 14) and concentric with the given circle, we need to determine the center and the radius of the circle.
Here are the steps to find the equation of the circle:
1. Find the center of the given circle:
To find the center of the given circle, we need to rewrite the equation of the circle in the standard form, which is (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2, where (h, k) represents the center of the circle.
Given equation: x^2 + y^2 - 6x - 4y - 12 = 0
Rearrange the equation: x^2 - 6x + y^2 - 4y = 12
Complete the square for x terms:
(x^2 - 6x + 9) + y^2 - 4y = 12 + 9
Complete the square for y terms:
(x^2 - 6x + 9) + (y^2 - 4y + 4) = 12 + 9 + 4
Simplify:
(x - 3)^2 + (y - 2)^2 = 25
The center of the given circle is (3, 2).
2. Find the radius of the given circle:
The radius of the given circle is the square root of the constant term in the standard form equation. In this case, the radius is √25 = 5.
3. Find the equation of the circle concentric with the given circle and passing through the point (2, 14):
Since the new circle is concentric with the given circle, the center will be the same at (3, 2). The radius of the new circle will also be 5.
Using the standard form of the circle, the equation of the new circle is:
(x - 3)^2 + (y - 2)^2 = 5^2
Simplifying:
(x - 3)^2 + (y - 2)^2 = 25
Therefore, the equation of the circle passing through (2, 14) and concentric with the given circle is:
x^2 + y^2 - 6x - 4y - 156 = 0
Hence, the correct answer is option 'A'.
Find the equation of the circle passing through (–2, 14) and con...
Let the required circle is x2 + y2 - 6x - 4y + k = 0 and it is passing through (-2, 14)