When we stuck a pin in a balloon., why it sounds like a brust?
A balloon is usually made from highly elastic materials, such as rubber, latex, nylon or polychloroprene, which lends them the ability to inflate and stretch to become many times larger than their original size.
The moment you prick a balloon, a tiny hole is made on its surface. Now, if it’s only slightly inflated, it wouldn’t pop instantly; the air would leak out of it slowly until it was completely deflated, returning to its original size.
However, if it’s a balloon that has been inflated to its maximum size, its polymer chains are under a lot of tension. Every point on the surface is being uniformly pulled in all directions by the surrounding rubber molecules, keeping the balloon tightly stretched out. The moment a tiny hole appears on the surface, the rubber immediately surrounding the hole is suddenly no longer being pulled uniformly in all directions.
This causes the net force to pull the skin away from the hole, which further increases the hole’s size. This goes on until the entire skin of the balloon is pulled all the way back to a point opposite the hole and the balloon explodes with a popping sound. Note that the “pop” is attributed to the pressure wave created after a sudden pressure change due to the rapid expansion of the air that was inside the balloon.
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When we stuck a pin in a balloon., why it sounds like a brust?
Introduction:
When we stick a pin in a balloon, it creates a loud bursting sound. This sound is produced due to the sudden release of air from the balloon. Let's delve into the details of why it sounds like a burst.
Explanation:
Elasticity of the balloon:
- Balloons are made of elastic materials such as latex or rubber. These materials can stretch and expand when inflated.
- When we blow air into a balloon, the elastic walls of the balloon stretch to accommodate the increased volume of air.
Pressure buildup:
- As we continue to blow air into the balloon, the pressure inside the balloon increases.
- The air molecules inside the balloon collide with the inner surface of the balloon, exerting a force on it.
- This force creates an outward pressure on the balloon walls.
Pin insertion:
- When we insert a pin into the balloon, we create a small hole in the elastic material.
- The hole acts as an escape route for the highly pressurized air inside the balloon.
Rapid air release:
- As soon as the pin punctures the balloon, the highly pressurized air inside rushes out through the hole.
- The air molecules move rapidly and collide with each other and the surrounding air molecules.
Sound production:
- The rapid movement and collision of air molecules create vibrations in the surrounding air.
- These vibrations travel as sound waves through the air.
- When these sound waves reach our ears, they are detected by the auditory system, and we perceive the sound as a burst.
Conclusion:
When we stick a pin in a balloon, the loud bursting sound is produced due to the rapid release of highly pressurized air. The vibrations created by the movement and collision of air molecules travel as sound waves, which we perceive as a burst.
When we stuck a pin in a balloon., why it sounds like a brust?
Because the air comes out with a huge pressure and makes a sound like (brust)
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