State the main precautions can be taken to minimize the effect of an e...
What to Do Before an Earthquake:
1. Make sure you have a fire extinguisher, first aid kit, a battery-powered radio, a flashlight, and extra batteries at home.
2. Learn first aid. Learn how to turn off the gas, water, and electricity.
3. Make up a plan of where to meet your family after an earthquake.
4. Don't leave heavy objects on shelves. Anchor heavy furniture, cupboards, and appliances to the walls or floor.
What to Do During an Earthquake
1. Stay calm! If you're indoors, stay inside. If you're outside, stay outside.
2. Stay away from windows and outside doors.
3. Don't use matches, candles, or any flame.
4. Don't use elevators
What to Do After an Earthquake
1. Check yourself and others for injuries.
2. Provide first aid for anyone who needs it.
3. Check water, gas, and electric lines for damage.
4. Turn on the radio. Don't use the phone unless it's an emergency. Stay out of damaged buildings.
5. Wear boots or sturdy shoes to keep from cutting your feet.
6. Stay away from damaged areas.
7. If you're at school or work, follow the emergency plan or the instructions of the person in charge.