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Consider the following statements about hydrostatic force on asubmerged surface: 
1. It remains the same even when the surface is turned.
2. It acts vertically even when the surface is turned.
Which of these is/are correct?
  • a)
    Only 1
  • b)
    Only 2
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements about hydrostatic force on asubmerge...
Ans. (a)
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Consider the following statements about hydrostatic force on asubmerge...
Hydrostatic Force on a Submerged Surface

Hydrostatic force is the force exerted by a fluid at rest on a surface that is completely or partially submerged in it. The force depends on the density of the fluid, the depth of the surface, and the area of the surface.

Statement 1: It remains the same even when the surface is turned.

This statement is incorrect. The hydrostatic force on a submerged surface depends on the depth and area of the surface. When the surface is turned, the depth and area change, which will result in a different hydrostatic force. Therefore, the hydrostatic force on a submerged surface changes when the surface is turned.

Statement 2: It acts vertically even when the surface is turned.

This statement is correct. The hydrostatic force on a submerged surface always acts perpendicular to the surface. This means that it is always vertical, regardless of the orientation of the surface.

Conclusion:

From the above discussion, it can be concluded that statement 1 is incorrect, and statement 2 is correct. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' (only 2).
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Consider the following statements about hydrostatic force on asubmerge...
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Consider the following statements about hydrostatic force on asubmerged surface:1. It remains the same even when the surface is turned.2. It acts vertically even when the surface is turned.Which of these is/are correct?a)Only 1b)Only 2c)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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