Civil Engineering (CE) Exam > Civil Engineering (CE) Questions > The surface Run-off is the quantity of watera...
Start Learning for Free
The surface Run-off is the quantity of water
- a)absorbed by soil
- b)intercepted by buildings and vegetative cover
- c)required to fill surface depressions
- d)that reaches the stream channels
- e)that gets evaporated.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
| FREE This question is part of | Download PDF Attempt this Test |
Most Upvoted Answer
The surface Run-off is the quantity of watera)absorbed by soilb)interc...
Runoff is the amount of water that doesn't get infiltrated into the soil, thus it is the amount from the total precipitation which moves into the stream
Free Test
FREE
| Start Free Test |
Community Answer
The surface Run-off is the quantity of watera)absorbed by soilb)interc...
Understanding Surface Run-off
Surface run-off refers to the flow of excess water that does not infiltrate into the soil or evaporate but instead moves over the land surface towards water bodies. It is a critical concept in hydrology and civil engineering, influencing various aspects of water management.
Key Characteristics of Surface Run-off:
- Water Movement: Surface run-off primarily consists of water that has fallen as precipitation and cannot be absorbed by the ground due to saturation or impervious surfaces.
- Contribution to Water Bodies: The run-off eventually reaches streams, rivers, lakes, or oceans, thus playing a crucial role in the hydrological cycle.
- Impact of Urbanization: In urban areas, impervious surfaces like roads and buildings increase surface run-off because they prevent water from soaking into the ground, leading to higher volumes reaching drainage systems.
Why Option D is Correct:
- Definition of Surface Run-off: The correct definition of surface run-off is precisely the water that reaches stream channels, making option 'D' the accurate choice.
- Distinction from Other Options:
- Option A (absorbed by soil): Refers to infiltration, not run-off.
- Option B (intercepted by buildings and vegetation): This describes water temporarily held up, not the run-off itself.
- Option C (required to fill surface depressions): This is water that may contribute to run-off after pooling, but it does not define run-off.
- Option E (that gets evaporated): This pertains to evaporation, which is a different process altogether.
Conclusion:
Understanding surface run-off is essential for effective water resource management, flood control, and environmental sustainability in civil engineering projects. Recognizing that it is the water reaching the stream channels clarifies its role in the hydrological cycle and informs effective planning and infrastructure development.
Surface run-off refers to the flow of excess water that does not infiltrate into the soil or evaporate but instead moves over the land surface towards water bodies. It is a critical concept in hydrology and civil engineering, influencing various aspects of water management.
Key Characteristics of Surface Run-off:
- Water Movement: Surface run-off primarily consists of water that has fallen as precipitation and cannot be absorbed by the ground due to saturation or impervious surfaces.
- Contribution to Water Bodies: The run-off eventually reaches streams, rivers, lakes, or oceans, thus playing a crucial role in the hydrological cycle.
- Impact of Urbanization: In urban areas, impervious surfaces like roads and buildings increase surface run-off because they prevent water from soaking into the ground, leading to higher volumes reaching drainage systems.
Why Option D is Correct:
- Definition of Surface Run-off: The correct definition of surface run-off is precisely the water that reaches stream channels, making option 'D' the accurate choice.
- Distinction from Other Options:
- Option A (absorbed by soil): Refers to infiltration, not run-off.
- Option B (intercepted by buildings and vegetation): This describes water temporarily held up, not the run-off itself.
- Option C (required to fill surface depressions): This is water that may contribute to run-off after pooling, but it does not define run-off.
- Option E (that gets evaporated): This pertains to evaporation, which is a different process altogether.
Conclusion:
Understanding surface run-off is essential for effective water resource management, flood control, and environmental sustainability in civil engineering projects. Recognizing that it is the water reaching the stream channels clarifies its role in the hydrological cycle and informs effective planning and infrastructure development.
Attention Civil Engineering (CE) Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Civil Engineering (CE) study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Civil Engineering (CE).
|
Explore Courses for Civil Engineering (CE) exam
|
|
Similar Civil Engineering (CE) Doubts
Top Courses for Civil Engineering (CE)View all
The surface Run-off is the quantity of watera)absorbed by soilb)intercepted by buildings and vegetative coverc)required to fill surface depressionsd)that reaches the stream channelse)that gets evaporated.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
The surface Run-off is the quantity of watera)absorbed by soilb)intercepted by buildings and vegetative coverc)required to fill surface depressionsd)that reaches the stream channelse)that gets evaporated.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 is part of Civil Engineering (CE) preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Civil Engineering (CE) exam syllabus. Information about The surface Run-off is the quantity of watera)absorbed by soilb)intercepted by buildings and vegetative coverc)required to fill surface depressionsd)that reaches the stream channelse)that gets evaporated.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The surface Run-off is the quantity of watera)absorbed by soilb)intercepted by buildings and vegetative coverc)required to fill surface depressionsd)that reaches the stream channelse)that gets evaporated.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
The surface Run-off is the quantity of watera)absorbed by soilb)intercepted by buildings and vegetative coverc)required to fill surface depressionsd)that reaches the stream channelse)that gets evaporated.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 is part of Civil Engineering (CE) preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Civil Engineering (CE) exam syllabus. Information about The surface Run-off is the quantity of watera)absorbed by soilb)intercepted by buildings and vegetative coverc)required to fill surface depressionsd)that reaches the stream channelse)that gets evaporated.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The surface Run-off is the quantity of watera)absorbed by soilb)intercepted by buildings and vegetative coverc)required to fill surface depressionsd)that reaches the stream channelse)that gets evaporated.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for The surface Run-off is the quantity of watera)absorbed by soilb)intercepted by buildings and vegetative coverc)required to fill surface depressionsd)that reaches the stream channelse)that gets evaporated.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Civil Engineering (CE).
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Civil Engineering (CE) Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of The surface Run-off is the quantity of watera)absorbed by soilb)intercepted by buildings and vegetative coverc)required to fill surface depressionsd)that reaches the stream channelse)that gets evaporated.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
The surface Run-off is the quantity of watera)absorbed by soilb)intercepted by buildings and vegetative coverc)required to fill surface depressionsd)that reaches the stream channelse)that gets evaporated.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for The surface Run-off is the quantity of watera)absorbed by soilb)intercepted by buildings and vegetative coverc)required to fill surface depressionsd)that reaches the stream channelse)that gets evaporated.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of The surface Run-off is the quantity of watera)absorbed by soilb)intercepted by buildings and vegetative coverc)required to fill surface depressionsd)that reaches the stream channelse)that gets evaporated.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice The surface Run-off is the quantity of watera)absorbed by soilb)intercepted by buildings and vegetative coverc)required to fill surface depressionsd)that reaches the stream channelse)that gets evaporated.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Civil Engineering (CE) tests.
|
|
Explore Courses for Civil Engineering (CE) exam
|
|
Suggested Free Tests
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
Follow Us
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup