Chemical Formulas of 20 Compounds
1. Water (H2O)
Water is a compound made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. It is a vital component of life, and its chemical formula is H2O.
2. Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Carbon dioxide is a colorless gas with a chemical formula CO2. It is produced by the combustion of fossil fuels and is a major contributor to climate change.
3. Sodium chloride (NaCl)
Sodium chloride, also known as table salt, is a compound made up of one sodium atom and one chlorine atom. Its chemical formula is NaCl. It is commonly used as a seasoning and preservative in food.
4. Methane (CH4)
Methane is a colorless gas with a chemical formula CH4. It is the primary component of natural gas and is also produced by cows and other livestock during digestion.
5. Sulfuric acid (H2SO4)
Sulfuric acid is a highly corrosive acid with a chemical formula H2SO4. It is used in a variety of industrial applications, including the production of fertilizers and detergents.
6. Ethanol (C2H5OH)
Ethanol is a colorless liquid with a chemical formula C2H5OH. It is the primary component of alcoholic beverages and is also used as a fuel and solvent.
7. Ammonia (NH3)
Ammonia is a colorless gas with a chemical formula NH3. It is commonly used in the production of fertilizers and is also used as a refrigerant and cleaning agent.
8. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)
Hydrogen peroxide is a colorless liquid with a chemical formula H2O2. It is commonly used as a disinfectant and bleaching agent.
9. Nitric acid (HNO3)
Nitric acid is a highly corrosive acid with a chemical formula HNO3. It is used in the production of fertilizers and explosives.
10. Sodium hydroxide (NaOH)
Sodium hydroxide, also known as lye, is a compound made up of one sodium atom and one hydroxide ion. Its chemical formula is NaOH. It is commonly used in the production of soap and paper.
11. Carbon