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Sulphur in pig iron tends to make it
  • a)
    hard
  • b)
    soft
  • c)
    ductile
  • d)
    tough
  • e)
    malleable
Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Sulphur in pig iron tends to make ita)hardb)softc)ductiled)toughe)mall...
As sulfur in Pig Iron make the cast iron manufacturing unsound and not pure because sulfur works as a impurities in Pig iron. The sulfur in cast iron create impurities and the effects of the sulfur present in the pig iron effects there products Longevity.

The quantity of sulphur present in ores of iron varies from 0.4% to 1.0%. The combination with sulphur in iron and forming MnS. MnS formed thus combines with CaO and is removed. In this way the percentage of sulphur in iron is reduced. The reaction of sulphur with manganese is as follows:

FeS + Mn → Fe + MnS

MnS + CaO → MnO + CaS (Slag)

MnO + C → Mn + CO

It may be noted that FeS has a low melting point and it forms between the grains that make up the alloy. Iron sulphide being very brittle, whole alloy becomes brittle.

Presence of sulfur tends to make iron hard and produces unsound castings. Wrought iron and steel produced from iron containing sulfur makes wrought iron and steel to be brittle when heated.

The iron foundry in India produced many products using cast iron that is cast iron bollards , rectangular manhole cover, Automotive casting and many more . Crescent Foundry is the top best iron foundry in kolkata which uses the latest techniques to design products and manufacturing.
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Sulphur in pig iron tends to make ita)hardb)softc)ductiled)toughe)mall...
Sulphur in Pig Iron

Sulphur is one of the impurities that can be found in pig iron. It is often introduced during the smelting process and can have an effect on the properties of the final product. The impact of sulphur on pig iron depends on the amount present, as well as other factors such as the cooling rate, and the presence of other elements.

Effect of Sulphur on Pig Iron Properties

Sulphur can have a range of effects on pig iron properties. In some cases, it can make the iron harder and more brittle, while in others it can make it softer and more ductile. However, in general, the impact of sulphur on pig iron tends to be negative, as it can reduce the material's strength and toughness.

Malleability

Malleability is the ability of a material to be shaped under compression. It is an important property for materials that are used in forging and other metalworking processes. In general, the presence of sulphur in pig iron tends to reduce its malleability, making it more difficult to shape.

Conclusion

In conclusion, sulphur is an impurity that can be found in pig iron, and its impact on the material's properties depends on a range of factors. However, in general, the presence of sulphur tends to reduce the material's strength and toughness, and make it less malleable.
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