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The shape and expected hybridization of BrO3- and HOCl are:
  • a)
    BrO3- pyramidal and sp3 and HOCl planar sp2
  • b)
    BrO3- pyramidal and sp3 and HOCl angular sp3
  • c)
    BrO3- angular dsp2 and sp3 and HOCl linear sp
  • d)
    BrO3- trigonal and sp3 and HOCl angular sp3
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The shape and expected hybridization of BrO3- and HOCl are:a)BrO3- pyr...
Shape and Hybridization of BrO3- and HOCl

BrO3-:
- The central atom is Br, which has 7 valence electrons.
- There are 3 oxygen atoms bonded to Br, which contribute 3x6=18 valence electrons.
- The overall charge of the ion is -1, so there is an extra electron.
- To determine the hybridization, we need to know the number of electron pairs around the central atom, which is 4 (3 from the O atoms and 1 extra).
- The hybridization is sp3 (4 electron pairs).

HOCl:
- The central atom is O, which has 6 valence electrons.
- There is 1 Cl atom and 1 H atom bonded to O, which contribute 7 valence electrons.
- To determine the hybridization, we need to know the number of electron pairs around the central atom, which is 3 (1 from Cl, 1 from H, and 1 lone pair on O).
- The hybridization is sp2 (3 electron pairs).

Overall, the shape and expected hybridization of BrO3- is trigonal pyramidal (3 bonded atoms and 1 lone pair) with sp3 hybridization, while the shape and expected hybridization of HOCl is bent/angular (2 bonded atoms and 1 lone pair) with sp2 hybridization. Therefore, the correct answer is option D.
Community Answer
The shape and expected hybridization of BrO3- and HOCl are:a)BrO3- pyr...
In BrO3 - central metal atom is 'Br' and it has 3 -sigma bond and 1- lone pair present ,therefore it has sp3 hybridisation and trigonal shape and in 'HOCl' central metal atom is 'O' and it has 2- sigma bond and 2-lone pair therefore it has Sp3 hybridisation and angular shape.
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The shape and expected hybridization of BrO3- and HOCl are:a)BrO3- pyramidal and sp3 and HOCl planar sp2b)BrO3- pyramidal and sp3 and HOCl angular sp3c)BrO3- angular dsp2 and sp3 and HOCl linear spd)BrO3- trigonal and sp3 and HOCl angular sp3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
The shape and expected hybridization of BrO3- and HOCl are:a)BrO3- pyramidal and sp3 and HOCl planar sp2b)BrO3- pyramidal and sp3 and HOCl angular sp3c)BrO3- angular dsp2 and sp3 and HOCl linear spd)BrO3- trigonal and sp3 and HOCl angular sp3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Chemistry 2024 is part of Chemistry preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Chemistry exam syllabus. Information about The shape and expected hybridization of BrO3- and HOCl are:a)BrO3- pyramidal and sp3 and HOCl planar sp2b)BrO3- pyramidal and sp3 and HOCl angular sp3c)BrO3- angular dsp2 and sp3 and HOCl linear spd)BrO3- trigonal and sp3 and HOCl angular sp3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Chemistry 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The shape and expected hybridization of BrO3- and HOCl are:a)BrO3- pyramidal and sp3 and HOCl planar sp2b)BrO3- pyramidal and sp3 and HOCl angular sp3c)BrO3- angular dsp2 and sp3 and HOCl linear spd)BrO3- trigonal and sp3 and HOCl angular sp3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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