Habitat and adaptation are two related concepts in the study of living organisms, but they refer to different aspects of an organism's relationship with its environment.

Habitat refers to the specific place or environment where an organism lives. It includes both the physical location and the biotic factors (other organisms) that are present in the organism's surroundings. For example, a fish's habitat may be a freshwater lake, while a polar bear's habitat is the Arctic region.

Adaptation, on the other hand, refers to the specific traits or characteristics that enable an organism to survive and reproduce in its habitat. These traits are inherited and have evolved over time through the process of natural selection. Adaptations can be structural, physiological, or behavioral. For example, the webbed feet of a duck are a structural adaptation that allows it to swim efficiently in water, while the ability of camels to store water in their humps is a physiological adaptation that helps them survive in arid desert habitats.

In summary, habitat refers to the specific place where an organism lives, while adaptation refers to the specific traits that enable an organism to survive and reproduce in its habitat.