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~IR active molecule A)CO2 B) CS2 C)OCS D) N2 This question is from iit jam 2017 And answer A) B) C) ?? But how there is only OCS polar molecule then only C) will be correct Help me friends,,,?
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~IR active molecule A)CO2 B) CS2 C)OCS D) N2 This question is from iit...
IR Active Molecules
IR (Infrared) active molecules are those molecules that can absorb infrared radiation and undergo a change in their molecular vibrations or rotations. IR spectroscopy is a technique that is used to determine the functional groups present in a molecule and to identify the type of bonds present in a molecule.
Examples of IR Active Molecules
1. CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) - CO2 is a linear molecule with a symmetrical arrangement of atoms. It has two polar bonds, but the molecule itself is nonpolar. Therefore, it does not absorb IR radiation and is not IR active.
2. CS2 (Carbon Disulfide) - CS2 is a linear molecule with a symmetrical arrangement of atoms. It has a polar bond, but the molecule itself is nonpolar. Therefore, it does not absorb IR radiation and is not IR active.
3. OCS (Carbonyl Sulfide) - OCS is a linear molecule with a polar bond. The molecule is also polar due to the difference in electronegativity between the sulfur and oxygen atoms. Therefore, it absorbs IR radiation and is IR active.
4. N2 (Nitrogen) - N2 is a linear molecule with a nonpolar arrangement of atoms. It does not have any polar bonds, and the molecule itself is nonpolar. Therefore, it does not absorb IR radiation and is not IR active.
Conclusion
Based on the above explanation, the correct answer to the question is C) OCS. OCS is a polar molecule and has a polar bond, which makes it IR active. CO2, CS2, and N2 are nonpolar molecules and do not absorb IR radiation, making them not IR active.
IR (Infrared) active molecules are those molecules that can absorb infrared radiation and undergo a change in their molecular vibrations or rotations. IR spectroscopy is a technique that is used to determine the functional groups present in a molecule and to identify the type of bonds present in a molecule.
Examples of IR Active Molecules
1. CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) - CO2 is a linear molecule with a symmetrical arrangement of atoms. It has two polar bonds, but the molecule itself is nonpolar. Therefore, it does not absorb IR radiation and is not IR active.
2. CS2 (Carbon Disulfide) - CS2 is a linear molecule with a symmetrical arrangement of atoms. It has a polar bond, but the molecule itself is nonpolar. Therefore, it does not absorb IR radiation and is not IR active.
3. OCS (Carbonyl Sulfide) - OCS is a linear molecule with a polar bond. The molecule is also polar due to the difference in electronegativity between the sulfur and oxygen atoms. Therefore, it absorbs IR radiation and is IR active.
4. N2 (Nitrogen) - N2 is a linear molecule with a nonpolar arrangement of atoms. It does not have any polar bonds, and the molecule itself is nonpolar. Therefore, it does not absorb IR radiation and is not IR active.
Conclusion
Based on the above explanation, the correct answer to the question is C) OCS. OCS is a polar molecule and has a polar bond, which makes it IR active. CO2, CS2, and N2 are nonpolar molecules and do not absorb IR radiation, making them not IR active.
Community Answer
~IR active molecule A)CO2 B) CS2 C)OCS D) N2 This question is from iit...
For a molecule to be IR active, there should be transition dipole moment in molecule. It means if there there a change in dipole moment during any vibration, it is IR active. In Assymetric stretching, both a and b have a transition dipole moment. Thus their are IR active. NOTE: Permanent dipole moment is necessary for Microwave Spectroscopy.Transition dipole moment is necessary for IR Spectroscopy.
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~IR active molecule A)CO2 B) CS2 C)OCS D) N2 This question is from iit jam 2017 And answer A) B) C) ?? But how there is only OCS polar molecule then only C) will be correct Help me friends,,,?
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~IR active molecule A)CO2 B) CS2 C)OCS D) N2 This question is from iit jam 2017 And answer A) B) C) ?? But how there is only OCS polar molecule then only C) will be correct Help me friends,,,? for IIT JAM 2024 is part of IIT JAM preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the IIT JAM exam syllabus. Information about ~IR active molecule A)CO2 B) CS2 C)OCS D) N2 This question is from iit jam 2017 And answer A) B) C) ?? But how there is only OCS polar molecule then only C) will be correct Help me friends,,,? covers all topics & solutions for IIT JAM 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for ~IR active molecule A)CO2 B) CS2 C)OCS D) N2 This question is from iit jam 2017 And answer A) B) C) ?? But how there is only OCS polar molecule then only C) will be correct Help me friends,,,?.
~IR active molecule A)CO2 B) CS2 C)OCS D) N2 This question is from iit jam 2017 And answer A) B) C) ?? But how there is only OCS polar molecule then only C) will be correct Help me friends,,,? for IIT JAM 2024 is part of IIT JAM preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the IIT JAM exam syllabus. Information about ~IR active molecule A)CO2 B) CS2 C)OCS D) N2 This question is from iit jam 2017 And answer A) B) C) ?? But how there is only OCS polar molecule then only C) will be correct Help me friends,,,? covers all topics & solutions for IIT JAM 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for ~IR active molecule A)CO2 B) CS2 C)OCS D) N2 This question is from iit jam 2017 And answer A) B) C) ?? But how there is only OCS polar molecule then only C) will be correct Help me friends,,,?.
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