What is mansadar Related: Mansabdars And Jagirdars - The Mughal Empir...
Mansabdars and Jagirdars were important administrative positions in the Mughal Empire. These positions played a crucial role in the functioning of the empire and were integral to its administrative structure.
1. Mansabdars:
Mansabdars were military officers who held ranks or mansabs in the Mughal administration. The mansab system was introduced by Emperor Akbar and was based on the concept of nobility and military service. Mansabdars were given land grants called jagirs as a reward for their service. The mansabdar rank determined their military position, salary, and number of soldiers they had to maintain for the empire.
2. Jagirdars:
Jagirdars were the holders of jagirs, which were land grants given by the emperor to the mansabdars. The jagirdars were responsible for collecting revenue from the assigned territories and maintaining law and order. They had the authority to levy taxes and extract resources from the jagirs. In return, they were required to provide military support to the emperor whenever needed.
3. Relationship between Mansabdars and Jagirdars:
The mansabdars and jagirdars had a symbiotic relationship. Mansabdars were appointed as military officers and given jagirs as a source of income to support their military responsibilities. The jagirdars, in turn, were responsible for managing the jagirs and ensuring the collection of revenue. They had to pay a portion of the revenue collected to the emperor as a form of taxation.
4. Role in the Mughal Empire:
The mansabdars and jagirdars played a crucial role in the administration of the Mughal Empire. They formed the backbone of the Mughal military system and ensured the smooth functioning of the empire. Mansabdars provided military support to the emperor, while jagirdars managed the revenue collection and maintained law and order in their assigned territories.
5. Advantages and Challenges:
The mansabdars and jagirdars enjoyed several advantages, such as a steady income from their jagirs and the prestige associated with their ranks. However, they also faced challenges such as the constant pressure to maintain a certain number of soldiers and the risk of losing their jagirs if they failed to meet the emperor's expectations.
In conclusion, mansabdars and jagirdars were important positions in the Mughal Empire's administrative structure. They played a crucial role in the military and revenue management of the empire. The mansabdars were military officers who held ranks or mansabs, while the jagirdars were the holders of land grants called jagirs. Together, they formed the backbone of the Mughal administration and contributed to the empire's stability and functioning.
What is mansadar Related: Mansabdars And Jagirdars - The Mughal Empir...
Akbar give the civil service at new rank called mansbadar.
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