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Total number of nucleophiles among following molecules is/are___________.

CH3O-, carbene, Nitrene, H2O , ROH, ZnCl2, NHR2, SnCl4-NH2 , Cl-

Correct answer is '8'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Total number of nucleophiles among following molecules is/are_________...


  • Nucleophiles are molecules or ions that are attracted to electron-deficient sites and have a tendency to donate electrons. Let's identify the nucleophiles among the given molecules:


  • CH3O- (methoxide ion) - Nucleophile

  • Carbene - Nucleophile

  • Nitrene - Nucleophile

  • H2O - Nucleophile

  • ROH (alcohol) - Nucleophile

  • ZnCl2 - Not a nucleophile (does not have lone pairs to donate)

  • NHR2 - Nucleophile

  • SnCl4 - Not a nucleophile (does not have lone pairs to donate)

  • -NH2 (amide ion) - Nucleophile

  • Cl- - Nucleophile


  • So, the total number of nucleophiles among the given molecules is 8.


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Most Upvoted Answer
Total number of nucleophiles among following molecules is/are_________...
Nucleophiles in Molecules:

Nucleophile is a chemical species that has a tendency to donate a pair of electrons to an electron-deficient species. The following molecules have nucleophiles:

1. CH3O-: This molecule has a nucleophilic oxygen atom (-O), which can donate a pair of electrons.

2. Carbene: Carbene is a highly reactive molecule that has a nucleophilic carbon atom (-C), which can donate a pair of electrons.

3. Nitrene: Nitrene is also a highly reactive molecule that has a nucleophilic nitrogen atom (-N), which can donate a pair of electrons.

4. H2O: Water has a nucleophilic oxygen atom (-O), which can donate a pair of electrons.

5. ROH: Alcohols have a nucleophilic oxygen atom (-O), which can donate a pair of electrons.

6. -NH2: Amino group (-NH2) has a nucleophilic nitrogen atom (-N), which can donate a pair of electrons.

Therefore, the total number of nucleophiles among the given molecules is 6. The remaining molecules (ZnCl2, SnCl4, Cl-) do not have nucleophilic atoms and hence are not nucleophiles.
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Community Answer
Total number of nucleophiles among following molecules is/are_________...
CH3O, H2O, ROH, NHR2, NH2, ClBcz these have loan pair,
Carbene and nitrene is electrophile
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Total number of nucleophiles among following molecules is/are___________.CH3O-, carbene, Nitrene, H2O , ROH, ZnCl2, NHR2, SnCl4,-NH2 , Cl-.Correct answer is '8'. Can you explain this answer?
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