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The pair of compounds having the same hybridisation for the central atom is
- a)[Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Ni(NH3)4]2+
- b)[NiCI4]2- and [PtCI4]2-
- c)(Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Zn(NH3)4]2+
- d)[Co(NH3)6]3+ and [Co(H2O)6]3+
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The pair of compounds having the same hybridisation for the central at...
[Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Ni(NH3)4]2+ the central atoms have dsp2 hybridisation.
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The pair of compounds having the same hybridisation for the central at...
Explanation:
Hybridization is the process of combining atomic orbitals to form new hybrid orbitals suitable for bonding. The type of hybridization that occurs in a compound depends on the geometry of the molecule and the number of bonding and lone pairs of electrons around the central atom.
In the given options, we need to identify the pair of compounds that have the same hybridization for the central atom.
a) [Co(NH3)6]3 and [Co(H2O)6]3: Both the compounds have a central cobalt atom surrounded by six ligands. In both cases, the cobalt atom is in an octahedral geometry. The hybridization of the cobalt atom in both compounds is d2sp3.
b) [NiCI4]2- and [PtCI4]2-: Both the compounds have a central metal atom surrounded by four ligands. In both cases, the metal atom is in a tetrahedral geometry. The hybridization of the metal atom in both compounds is sp3.
c) [Cu(NH3)4]2 and [Zn(NH3)4]2: Both the compounds have a central metal atom surrounded by four ligands. In both cases, the metal atom is in a tetrahedral geometry. However, the hybridization of the copper atom in [Cu(NH3)4]2 is dsp2, while the hybridization of the zinc atom in [Zn(NH3)4]2 is sp3.
d) [Cu(NH3)4]2 and [Ni(NH3)4]2: Both the compounds have a central metal atom surrounded by four ligands. In both cases, the metal atom is in a square planar geometry. The hybridization of the copper atom in [Cu(NH3)4]2 is dsp2, while the hybridization of the nickel atom in [Ni(NH3)4]2 is sp3.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A', as both [Co(NH3)6]3 and [Co(H2O)6]3 have the same hybridization for the central cobalt atom, which is d2sp3.
Hybridization is the process of combining atomic orbitals to form new hybrid orbitals suitable for bonding. The type of hybridization that occurs in a compound depends on the geometry of the molecule and the number of bonding and lone pairs of electrons around the central atom.
In the given options, we need to identify the pair of compounds that have the same hybridization for the central atom.
a) [Co(NH3)6]3 and [Co(H2O)6]3: Both the compounds have a central cobalt atom surrounded by six ligands. In both cases, the cobalt atom is in an octahedral geometry. The hybridization of the cobalt atom in both compounds is d2sp3.
b) [NiCI4]2- and [PtCI4]2-: Both the compounds have a central metal atom surrounded by four ligands. In both cases, the metal atom is in a tetrahedral geometry. The hybridization of the metal atom in both compounds is sp3.
c) [Cu(NH3)4]2 and [Zn(NH3)4]2: Both the compounds have a central metal atom surrounded by four ligands. In both cases, the metal atom is in a tetrahedral geometry. However, the hybridization of the copper atom in [Cu(NH3)4]2 is dsp2, while the hybridization of the zinc atom in [Zn(NH3)4]2 is sp3.
d) [Cu(NH3)4]2 and [Ni(NH3)4]2: Both the compounds have a central metal atom surrounded by four ligands. In both cases, the metal atom is in a square planar geometry. The hybridization of the copper atom in [Cu(NH3)4]2 is dsp2, while the hybridization of the nickel atom in [Ni(NH3)4]2 is sp3.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A', as both [Co(NH3)6]3 and [Co(H2O)6]3 have the same hybridization for the central cobalt atom, which is d2sp3.
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The pair of compounds having the same hybridisation for the central at...
A and c are right
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The pair of compounds having the same hybridisation for the central atom isa)[Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Ni(NH3)4]2+b)[NiCI4]2-and [PtCI4]2-c)(Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Zn(NH3)4]2+d)[Co(NH3)6]3+ and [Co(H2O)6]3+Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2025 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about The pair of compounds having the same hybridisation for the central atom isa)[Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Ni(NH3)4]2+b)[NiCI4]2-and [PtCI4]2-c)(Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Zn(NH3)4]2+d)[Co(NH3)6]3+ and [Co(H2O)6]3+Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The pair of compounds having the same hybridisation for the central atom isa)[Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Ni(NH3)4]2+b)[NiCI4]2-and [PtCI4]2-c)(Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Zn(NH3)4]2+d)[Co(NH3)6]3+ and [Co(H2O)6]3+Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
The pair of compounds having the same hybridisation for the central atom isa)[Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Ni(NH3)4]2+b)[NiCI4]2-and [PtCI4]2-c)(Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Zn(NH3)4]2+d)[Co(NH3)6]3+ and [Co(H2O)6]3+Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2025 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about The pair of compounds having the same hybridisation for the central atom isa)[Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Ni(NH3)4]2+b)[NiCI4]2-and [PtCI4]2-c)(Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Zn(NH3)4]2+d)[Co(NH3)6]3+ and [Co(H2O)6]3+Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The pair of compounds having the same hybridisation for the central atom isa)[Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Ni(NH3)4]2+b)[NiCI4]2-and [PtCI4]2-c)(Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Zn(NH3)4]2+d)[Co(NH3)6]3+ and [Co(H2O)6]3+Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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The pair of compounds having the same hybridisation for the central atom isa)[Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Ni(NH3)4]2+b)[NiCI4]2-and [PtCI4]2-c)(Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Zn(NH3)4]2+d)[Co(NH3)6]3+ and [Co(H2O)6]3+Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for The pair of compounds having the same hybridisation for the central atom isa)[Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Ni(NH3)4]2+b)[NiCI4]2-and [PtCI4]2-c)(Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Zn(NH3)4]2+d)[Co(NH3)6]3+ and [Co(H2O)6]3+Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of The pair of compounds having the same hybridisation for the central atom isa)[Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Ni(NH3)4]2+b)[NiCI4]2-and [PtCI4]2-c)(Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Zn(NH3)4]2+d)[Co(NH3)6]3+ and [Co(H2O)6]3+Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
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