The bio logical functions of carbonic anhydrase and Carboxypept idase A, respectively, area)Interconversion of CO2 and carbonates, and hydrolysis of pept ide bond.b)Gene regulation and interconversion of CO2 and carbonatesc)Gene regulation and hydrolysis of peptide bond.d)Interconversion of CO2 and carbonates and gene regulation.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

Biological Functions of Carbonic Anhydrase and Carboxypeptidase A:

Carbonic Anhydrase:
- Carbonic anhydrase is an enzyme that catalyzes the reversible interconversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) and carbonic acid (H2CO3).
- This enzyme is found in red blood cells, lungs, and kidneys, where it plays a crucial role in regulating the acid-base balance of the body.
- Carbonic anhydrase also helps to transport CO2 from tissues to the lungs for elimination.

Carboxypeptidase A:
- Carboxypeptidase A is an enzyme that hydrolyzes peptide bonds at the C-terminal end of peptides and proteins.
- This enzyme is found in the pancreas and small intestine, where it helps to digest dietary proteins.
- Carboxypeptidase A also plays a role in the regulation of blood pressure by cleaving angiotensin II, a potent vasoconstrictor.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, the biological functions of carbonic anhydrase and carboxypeptidase A are the interconversion of CO2 and carbonates and the hydrolysis of peptide bonds, respectively. These enzymes play important roles in regulating the acid-base balance of the body, transporting CO2, digesting dietary proteins, and regulating blood pressure.

Answer

And is option a...,u can read the function of these in any book they will be mention specifically

Answer

A is the right answer

Answer

A

Answer

The correct answer is:
a) Interconversion of CO2 and carbonates, and hydrolysis of peptide bond.

Carbonic anhydrase is an enzyme responsible for catalyzing the interconversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) and carbonic acid (H2CO3) to bicarbonate ions (HCO3-) and protons (H+). This enzyme plays a crucial role in maintaining the body's acid-base balance and in processes such as respiration.

Carboxypeptidase A, on the other hand, is an enzyme that facilitates the hydrolysis of peptide bonds at the C-terminal end of proteins and peptides. This process is important for protein digestion and degradation.

Neither of these enzymes is involved in gene regulation. Therefore, options b), c), and d) are incorrect. The correct answer, a), accurately describes the biological functions of carbonic anhydrase and Carboxypeptidase A based on their roles in interconversion of CO2 and carbonates, and hydrolysis of peptide bonds, respectively.

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