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The maximum oxidation state shown by a p-block element is equal to the:
  • a)
    Total number of valence electrons (i.e., the sum of the s and p-electrons)
  • b)
    Total number of s electrons
  • c)
    Total number of p electrons
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The maximum oxidation state shown by a p-block element is equal to the...
  • The oxidation state of an element is related to the number of electrons that an atom loses, gains, or appears to use when joining with another atom in compounds. 
  • It also determines the ability of an atom to oxidize (to lose electrons) or to reduce (to gain electrons) other atoms or species.
  • They should release the total valence electrons to attain stability, so the maximum possible oxidation state is the number of valence electrons.
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The maximum oxidation state shown by a p-block element is equal to the...
The maximum oxidation state shown by a p- block element is equal to the total number of valence electrons 
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The maximum oxidation state shown by a p-block element is equal to the...
The oxidation state of an element is related to the number of electrons that an atom loses, gains, or appears to use when joining with another atom in compounds. It also determines the ability of an atom to oxidize (to lose electrons) or to reduce (to gain electrons) other atoms or species. 

I think they should release the total valence electrons to attain stability, so the maximum possible oxidation state is the number of valence electrons, ans A
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The maximum oxidation state shown by a p-block element is equal to the:a)Total number of valence electrons (i.e., the sum of the s and p-electrons)b)Total number of s electronsc)Total number of p electronsd)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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