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Which cell organelle help in the formation of lysosomal enzyme?
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Which cell organelle help in the formation of lysosomal enzyme?
Role of Golgi Apparatus in the Formation of Lysosomal Enzymes
The lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles found in eukaryotic cells. They contain a variety of enzymes that help in the breakdown of various macromolecules such as proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids. Lysosomal enzymes are synthesized by the ribosomes and processed in the endoplasmic reticulum before being transported to the Golgi apparatus for further modification and packaging.
Golgi Apparatus
The Golgi apparatus is a stack of flattened membranes found in eukaryotic cells. It is involved in the modification, sorting, and packaging of proteins and lipids that are synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum. The Golgi apparatus is composed of several compartments, each with a distinct function in protein processing and sorting. The cis-Golgi network is where newly synthesized proteins enter the Golgi apparatus, and the trans-Golgi network is where fully processed proteins exit the Golgi apparatus for delivery to their final destination.
Formation of Lysosomal Enzymes
Lysosomal enzymes are synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum and transported to the Golgi apparatus for further modification and packaging. In the Golgi apparatus, the lysosomal enzymes undergo several modifications, including glycosylation, phosphorylation, and sulfation. These modifications help to ensure that the lysosomal enzymes are properly targeted to the lysosomes and are able to function correctly.
The Golgi apparatus also plays a role in the packaging of the lysosomal enzymes into vesicles for transport to the lysosomes. The vesicles bud off from the trans-Golgi network and are transported to the lysosomes, where they fuse with the lysosome membrane and release their contents into the lysosomal lumen.
Conclusion
In summary, the Golgi apparatus plays a crucial role in the formation of lysosomal enzymes. It is responsible for the modification, sorting, and packaging of the lysosomal enzymes, ensuring that they are properly targeted to the lysosomes and are able to function correctly. Without the Golgi apparatus, the lysosomal enzymes would not be properly processed and packaged, which would result in lysosomal dysfunction and disease.
Community Answer
Which cell organelle help in the formation of lysosomal enzyme?
Golgi body associated with endoplamic reticulum to form lysosomes...............
Lysosomes are single membrane bound vesicular structures formed by the packaging material of golgi body...
Lysosomes are single membrane bound vesicular structures formed by the packaging material of golgi body...
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Which cell organelle help in the formation of lysosomal enzyme?
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Which cell organelle help in the formation of lysosomal enzyme? for Class 9 2024 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about Which cell organelle help in the formation of lysosomal enzyme? covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which cell organelle help in the formation of lysosomal enzyme?.
Which cell organelle help in the formation of lysosomal enzyme? for Class 9 2024 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about Which cell organelle help in the formation of lysosomal enzyme? covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which cell organelle help in the formation of lysosomal enzyme?.
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