The countries constituting Indian Subcontinent:

The Indian Subcontinent is a region in South Asia that comprises several countries. These countries are geographically and culturally interconnected, sharing historical, economic, and social ties. The countries constituting the Indian Subcontinent include India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, and the Maldives.

India:
India is the largest country in the Indian Subcontinent, occupying a major portion of the landmass. It is bordered by Pakistan to the northwest, China and Nepal to the north, Bhutan to the northeast, and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. The Indian Subcontinent is named after India itself.

Pakistan:
Pakistan is located in the western part of the Indian Subcontinent and shares its borders with India, Afghanistan, Iran, and China. It was created as a separate nation for Muslims during the partition of India in 1947.

Bangladesh:
Bangladesh is situated in the northeastern part of the Indian Subcontinent and is bordered by India and Myanmar. It was previously a part of Pakistan but gained independence in 1971.

Nepal:
Nepal is a landlocked country in South Asia, located primarily in the Himalayas. It is bordered by China to the north and India to the south, east, and west. Nepal is known for its stunning mountain landscapes, including Mount Everest, the highest peak in the world.

Bhutan:
Bhutan is a landlocked country in the Eastern Himalayas, bordered by China to the north and India to the south, east, and west. It is known for its unique cultural heritage and commitment to Gross National Happiness as a measure of development.

Sri Lanka:
Sri Lanka is an island country located south of India in the Indian Ocean. It is separated from India by the Palk Strait. Sri Lanka has a rich history and is known for its diverse landscapes, including ancient cities, lush tea plantations, and beautiful beaches.

Maldives:
The Maldives is an archipelago located in the Indian Ocean southwest of Sri Lanka. It consists of numerous small islands and is known for its stunning coral reefs, white sandy beaches, and luxury resorts. The Maldives is the smallest country in the Indian Subcontinent in terms of both land area and population.

In conclusion, the countries constituting the Indian Subcontinent are India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, and the Maldives. Each country has its unique cultural, geographical, and historical significance, making the Indian Subcontinent a diverse and fascinating region.