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The rates of diffusion of gases A and B of molecular weight 36 and 64 are in the ratio
  • a)
    9:16
  • b)
    4:3
  • c)
    3:4
  • d)
    16:9
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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The rates of diffusion of gases A and B of molecular weight 36 and 64 ...
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The rates of diffusion of gases A and B of molecular weight 36 and 64 ...
Explanation:
According to Graham's law of diffusion, the rates of diffusion of gases are inversely proportional to the square roots of their molecular weights.

Rate of diffusion ∝ 1/√Molecular weight

Let the rates of diffusion of gases A and B be rA and rB respectively.
So, rA/rB = √(MB/MA)

Given, MA = 36 and MB = 64
rA/rB = √(64/36) = √(16/9) = 4/3

Therefore, the ratio of rates of diffusion of gases A and B is 4:3. Hence, the correct option is (B).
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