difference between eastern and western ghats?
Western ghats- runs parallel to western coast and forms the western of deccan plateau
Eastern ghats- runs parallel to eastern coast,scratched from the Mahanadi valley to the nilgiri's in the south
difference between eastern and western ghats?
Eastern Ghats vs Western Ghats
The Eastern Ghats and Western Ghats are two major mountain ranges in India that run parallel to the east and west coasts respectively. Here are the key differences between the two:
Location:
- The Eastern Ghats run along the eastern coast of India, covering states like Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and parts of Karnataka.
- The Western Ghats, on the other hand, run parallel to the western coast of India, covering states like Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu.
Altitude:
- The Western Ghats are generally higher in altitude compared to the Eastern Ghats. The Western Ghats are known for their high peaks, lush forests, and diverse flora and fauna.
- The Eastern Ghats, although not as high as the Western Ghats, still have some significant peaks and are home to many tribes and wildlife species.
Biodiversity:
- The Western Ghats are recognized as one of the world's eight "hottest hotspots" of biological diversity. They are home to a wide range of endemic species of flora and fauna.
- The Eastern Ghats, while also rich in biodiversity, do not have the same level of endemism as the Western Ghats. However, they still support a variety of ecosystems and wildlife.
Cultural Significance:
- Both the Eastern and Western Ghats have cultural significance for the local communities living in and around them. Many indigenous tribes and communities have lived in these regions for centuries, with their own unique traditions, languages, and practices.
In conclusion, while both the Eastern and Western Ghats are important mountain ranges in India, they differ in terms of location, altitude, biodiversity, and cultural significance. Both ranges play a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance and supporting the livelihoods of the people living in the region.
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