Class 9 Exam  >  Class 9 Questions  >  trace out the initial development in Germany ... Start Learning for Free
trace out the initial development in Germany after its defeat in the world war in
Verified Answer
trace out the initial development in Germany after its defeat in the w...
During World War I, the German Empire was one of the Central Powers that lost the war. It began participation in the conflict after the declaration of war against Serbia by its ally,Austria-Hungary. German forces fought theAllies on both the eastern and western fronts, although German territory itself remained relatively safe from widespread invasion for most of the war, except for a brief period in 1914 when East Prussia was invaded. A tight blockade imposed by the Royal Navy caused severe food shortages in the cities, especially in the winter of 1916–17, known as the Turnip Winter. At the end of the war, Germany's defeat and widespread popular discontent triggered the German Revolution of 1918–19which overthrew the monarchy and established the Weimar Republic. 
This question is part of UPSC exam. View all Class 9 courses
Most Upvoted Answer
trace out the initial development in Germany after its defeat in the w...
During World War I, the German Empire was one of the Central Powers that lost the war. It began participation in the conflict after the declaration of war against Serbia by its ally,Austria-Hungary. German forces fought theAllies on both the eastern and western fronts, although German territory itself remained relatively safe from widespread invasion for most of the war, except for a brief period in 1914 when East Prussia was invaded. A tight blockade imposed by the Royal Navy caused severe food shortages in the cities, especially in the winter of 1916–17, known as the Turnip Winter. At the end of the war, Germany's defeat and widespread popular discontent triggered the German Revolution of 1918–19which overthrew the monarchy and established the Weimar Republic. 
Community Answer
trace out the initial development in Germany after its defeat in the w...
After Germany's defeat in World War I, the country went through a period of political instability and economic downturn, which laid the foundations for the rise of Nazism. Here is a trace of the initial development in Germany after its defeat in the World War, focusing on the emergence and growth of Nazism:

1. Treaty of Versailles (1919): Germany was forced to sign the Treaty of Versailles, which placed full blame for the war on Germany and imposed heavy reparations, territorial losses, and military restrictions. This treaty caused widespread resentment among the German population.

2. Weimar Republic (1919-1933): The German Empire was replaced with the Weimar Republic, a democratic government. However, the republic faced numerous challenges, including hyperinflation, political extremism, and economic crises, which weakened public trust in democratic institutions.

3. Formation of the Nazi Party: In 1919, Adolf Hitler joined the German Workers' Party (DAP), which later became the National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) or Nazi Party. Hitler quickly rose through the ranks and became the party's leader in 1921.

4. Beer Hall Putsch (1923): In an attempt to seize power in Munich, Hitler and the Nazis staged the Beer Hall Putsch, a failed coup d'état. Hitler was arrested, and the party was temporarily banned. During his imprisonment, Hitler wrote "Mein Kampf," outlining his ideologies and plans for Germany's future.

5. Economic Recovery: In the late 1920s, Germany experienced a brief period of economic recovery, known as the "Golden Twenties." However, the Great Depression hit Germany hard in 1929, leading to mass unemployment and social unrest.

6. Weakening of Democracy: As the economic and political situation worsened, support for extremist parties grew. The Nazis capitalized on this discontent, blaming the Weimar Republic, Communists, and Jews for Germany's problems. They gained popularity by promising to restore Germany's greatness.

7. Appointment of Hitler as Chancellor: In January 1933, Hitler was appointed Chancellor of Germany by President Paul von Hindenburg, hoping to stabilize the government. However, Hitler swiftly consolidated power, dismantled democratic institutions, and established a totalitarian regime.

8. Enabling Act: In March 1933, the Nazis passed the Enabling Act, granting Hitler dictatorial powers and effectively ending democratic governance. The Nazis suppressed political opposition, banned other parties, and established a one-party state.

9. Persecution of Jews and other minorities: The Nazis implemented anti-Semitic policies, including the Nuremberg Laws (1935), which stripped Jews of their rights. The regime also targeted other minority groups such as Romani people, disabled individuals, and political dissidents.

10. Expansionist Policies: Hitler pursued aggressive foreign policies, violating the Treaty of Versailles. Germany annexed Austria in the Anschluss (1938) and later invaded Czechoslovakia (1939), triggering the outbreak of World War II.

These initial developments in Germany after its defeat in World War I set the stage for the rise of Nazism, leading to a catastrophic period in history marked by war, genocide, and immense human suffering.
Attention Class 9 Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 9 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 9.
Explore Courses for Class 9 exam

Similar Class 9 Doubts

Top Courses for Class 9

trace out the initial development in Germany after its defeat in the world war in Related: Notes : Nazism & the Rise of Hitler
Question Description
trace out the initial development in Germany after its defeat in the world war in Related: Notes : Nazism & the Rise of Hitler for Class 9 2024 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about trace out the initial development in Germany after its defeat in the world war in Related: Notes : Nazism & the Rise of Hitler covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for trace out the initial development in Germany after its defeat in the world war in Related: Notes : Nazism & the Rise of Hitler.
Solutions for trace out the initial development in Germany after its defeat in the world war in Related: Notes : Nazism & the Rise of Hitler in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 9. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 9 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of trace out the initial development in Germany after its defeat in the world war in Related: Notes : Nazism & the Rise of Hitler defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of trace out the initial development in Germany after its defeat in the world war in Related: Notes : Nazism & the Rise of Hitler, a detailed solution for trace out the initial development in Germany after its defeat in the world war in Related: Notes : Nazism & the Rise of Hitler has been provided alongside types of trace out the initial development in Germany after its defeat in the world war in Related: Notes : Nazism & the Rise of Hitler theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice trace out the initial development in Germany after its defeat in the world war in Related: Notes : Nazism & the Rise of Hitler tests, examples and also practice Class 9 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 9 exam

Top Courses for Class 9

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev