Class 9 Exam  >  Class 9 Questions  >  what were the provisions and significance of ... Start Learning for Free
what were the provisions and significance of the fire decree
Verified Answer
what were the provisions and significance of the fire decree Related: ...
Emergency Powers. Hitler exploited the Reichstag fire. On 28 February, the 'Decree for the Protection of People and State' was drawn up by the Nazis and signed by Hindenburg . The 'emergency' powers contained within the decree marked the beginning of the breakdown in the democratic process.
This question is part of UPSC exam. View all Class 9 courses
Most Upvoted Answer
what were the provisions and significance of the fire decree Related: ...
The Fire Decree, also known as the Reichstagsbrandverordnung, was issued by German President Paul von Hindenburg on February 28, 1933, following the Reichstag fire that occurred the previous day. The decree suspended several civil liberties and established severe restrictions on freedom of speech, press, assembly, and association. Here are the provisions and significance of the Fire Decree in relation to Nazism:

1. Suspension of civil liberties: The decree suspended articles 114, 115, 117, 118, 123, 124, and 153 of the Weimar Constitution, which protected civil liberties. This allowed the Nazi government to suppress political opposition and dissenting voices.

2. Suppression of Communist Party: The Fire Decree provided the legal basis for the Nazi government to arrest and suppress members of the Communist Party of Germany (KPD), as they were blamed for the Reichstag fire. The KPD was the main political rival of the Nazi Party at the time.

3. Arrests and crackdown on political opponents: The decree enabled the authorities to arrest and detain individuals suspected of being enemies of the state, including political opponents, socialists, and communists. Thousands of people, including intellectuals, writers, and artists, were arrested and sent to concentration camps.

4. Curtailing freedom of speech and press: The Fire Decree imposed restrictions on freedom of speech, press, assembly, and association. It allowed the government to control and censor media outlets, ban publications, and suppress any form of opposition to the Nazi regime.

5. Consolidation of power by the Nazis: The Fire Decree played a significant role in the consolidation of power by the Nazi Party. By suppressing political opposition, silencing dissent, and curtailing civil liberties, the decree paved the way for the establishment of a totalitarian regime under Adolf Hitler.

6. Pretext for further Nazi actions: The Reichstag fire was used by the Nazis as a pretext to justify further measures aimed at consolidating their power. It created a climate of fear and uncertainty, which was exploited by the Nazi propaganda machine to build support for their extremist policies.

Overall, the Fire Decree was a crucial step in the Nazi Party's rise to power, as it allowed them to suppress opposition, control the media, and establish a totalitarian regime in Germany.
Attention Class 9 Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 9 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 9.
Explore Courses for Class 9 exam

Top Courses for Class 9

what were the provisions and significance of the fire decree Related: Notes : Nazism & the Rise of Hitler
Question Description
what were the provisions and significance of the fire decree Related: Notes : Nazism & the Rise of Hitler for Class 9 2024 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about what were the provisions and significance of the fire decree Related: Notes : Nazism & the Rise of Hitler covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for what were the provisions and significance of the fire decree Related: Notes : Nazism & the Rise of Hitler.
Solutions for what were the provisions and significance of the fire decree Related: Notes : Nazism & the Rise of Hitler in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 9. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 9 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of what were the provisions and significance of the fire decree Related: Notes : Nazism & the Rise of Hitler defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of what were the provisions and significance of the fire decree Related: Notes : Nazism & the Rise of Hitler, a detailed solution for what were the provisions and significance of the fire decree Related: Notes : Nazism & the Rise of Hitler has been provided alongside types of what were the provisions and significance of the fire decree Related: Notes : Nazism & the Rise of Hitler theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice what were the provisions and significance of the fire decree Related: Notes : Nazism & the Rise of Hitler tests, examples and also practice Class 9 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 9 exam

Top Courses for Class 9

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev