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when was the taj mahal built
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when was the taj mahal built
One of the world’s most recognisable buildings, the Taj Mahal in Agra, was built between 1632 and 1653 at the behest of Shah Jahan, the fifth Mughal emperor. Shah Jahan was a patron of painting and architecture; the Taj Mahal, a mausoleum devoted to his beloved third wife. The Mughal Empire was under siege during his rule. Khandahar, in present-day Afghanistan, was lost to the Persians in 1649 and Shah Jahan faced uprisings in the Deccan Plateau. He was fighting one of the latter campaigns when Mumtaz died in childbirth. The devastated emperor entered seclusion for a year, reportedly re-emerging with white hair and a stoop. It is said that his dying wife requested he never remarry and that she be honoured with a mausoleum.
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when was the taj mahal built
Taj Mahal Construction Timeline
The Taj Mahal, an iconic symbol of love, was commissioned by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The construction of this magnificent mausoleum began in 1632 and was completed in 1653, although some parts of the complex continued to be developed until about 1654.
Key Phases of Construction
- Initial Planning (1632)
The project began with meticulous planning and the selection of the site along the Yamuna River in Agra, India.
- Foundation Work (1632-1634)
The foundation was laid using a blend of materials, including bricks and stone, to support the massive structure.
- Main Structure (1634-1648)
The iconic white marble dome and the surrounding buildings were constructed during this phase, utilizing skilled artisans from various regions.
- Landscaping and Finishing Touches (1648-1653)
The gardens, reflecting pools, and intricate inlay work were completed, adding to the grandeur of the complex.
Architectural Features
- Materials Used
The Taj Mahal is primarily constructed from white marble sourced from Makrana, Rajasthan, adorned with precious and semi-precious stones.
- Design Elements
The structure showcases Mughal architecture, blending Persian, Islamic, and Indian styles, featuring intricate carvings and symmetrical layouts.
Conclusion
The Taj Mahal stands not only as a testament to architectural brilliance but also as a symbol of enduring love. Its construction spanned over two decades, involving thousands of artisans and laborers, making it one of the most remarkable achievements of the Mughal era.
The Taj Mahal, an iconic symbol of love, was commissioned by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The construction of this magnificent mausoleum began in 1632 and was completed in 1653, although some parts of the complex continued to be developed until about 1654.
Key Phases of Construction
- Initial Planning (1632)
The project began with meticulous planning and the selection of the site along the Yamuna River in Agra, India.
- Foundation Work (1632-1634)
The foundation was laid using a blend of materials, including bricks and stone, to support the massive structure.
- Main Structure (1634-1648)
The iconic white marble dome and the surrounding buildings were constructed during this phase, utilizing skilled artisans from various regions.
- Landscaping and Finishing Touches (1648-1653)
The gardens, reflecting pools, and intricate inlay work were completed, adding to the grandeur of the complex.
Architectural Features
- Materials Used
The Taj Mahal is primarily constructed from white marble sourced from Makrana, Rajasthan, adorned with precious and semi-precious stones.
- Design Elements
The structure showcases Mughal architecture, blending Persian, Islamic, and Indian styles, featuring intricate carvings and symmetrical layouts.
Conclusion
The Taj Mahal stands not only as a testament to architectural brilliance but also as a symbol of enduring love. Its construction spanned over two decades, involving thousands of artisans and laborers, making it one of the most remarkable achievements of the Mughal era.
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when was the taj mahal built for Class 7 2025 is part of Class 7 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 7 exam syllabus. Information about when was the taj mahal built covers all topics & solutions for Class 7 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for when was the taj mahal built.
when was the taj mahal built for Class 7 2025 is part of Class 7 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 7 exam syllabus. Information about when was the taj mahal built covers all topics & solutions for Class 7 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for when was the taj mahal built.
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