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The compound whose 0.1 M solution is basic is?
- a)Ammonium acetate
- b)Ammonium chloride
- c)Ammonium sulphate
- d)Sodium acetate
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The compound whose 0.1 M solution is basic is?a)Ammonium acetateb)Ammo...
Salt of weak acid & strong Base
CH3COONa → CH3COO– + Na+ CH3COO– + H2O
CH3COOH + OH–
Basic Solution
CH3COONa → CH3COO– + Na+ CH3COO– + H2O
CH3COOH + OH–Basic Solution
Most Upvoted Answer
The compound whose 0.1 M solution is basic is?a)Ammonium acetateb)Ammo...
Understanding Basic Solutions
When a compound dissolves in water, it can behave as an acid, base, or neutral substance. The nature of the solution depends on the ions produced when the compound dissociates.
Ammonium Compounds
- Ammonium Acetate: This salt is derived from a weak acid (acetic acid) and a weak base (ammonia). Its solution is typically neutral.
- Ammonium Chloride: This is a salt formed from a strong acid (HCl) and a weak base (ammonia). It produces an acidic solution.
- Ammonium Sulfate: Similar to ammonium chloride, this compound also results in an acidic solution due to the presence of sulfate ions from a strong acid.
Sodium Acetate as a Basic Solution
- Sodium Acetate: This compound is derived from a weak acid (acetic acid) and a strong base (sodium hydroxide). In solution, it dissociates into sodium ions and acetate ions.
- Acetate Ion Behavior: The acetate ion can accept protons (H+) from water, leading to the formation of acetic acid and hydroxide ions (OH-). This increases the pH of the solution, making it basic.
Conclusion
Therefore, among the options provided, sodium acetate is the only compound that will produce a basic solution when dissolved in water, resulting in a pH greater than 7. This is why the correct answer is option 'D'.
When a compound dissolves in water, it can behave as an acid, base, or neutral substance. The nature of the solution depends on the ions produced when the compound dissociates.
Ammonium Compounds
- Ammonium Acetate: This salt is derived from a weak acid (acetic acid) and a weak base (ammonia). Its solution is typically neutral.
- Ammonium Chloride: This is a salt formed from a strong acid (HCl) and a weak base (ammonia). It produces an acidic solution.
- Ammonium Sulfate: Similar to ammonium chloride, this compound also results in an acidic solution due to the presence of sulfate ions from a strong acid.
Sodium Acetate as a Basic Solution
- Sodium Acetate: This compound is derived from a weak acid (acetic acid) and a strong base (sodium hydroxide). In solution, it dissociates into sodium ions and acetate ions.
- Acetate Ion Behavior: The acetate ion can accept protons (H+) from water, leading to the formation of acetic acid and hydroxide ions (OH-). This increases the pH of the solution, making it basic.
Conclusion
Therefore, among the options provided, sodium acetate is the only compound that will produce a basic solution when dissolved in water, resulting in a pH greater than 7. This is why the correct answer is option 'D'.
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The compound whose 0.1 M solution is basic is?a)Ammonium acetateb)Ammonium chloridec)Ammonium sulphated)Sodium acetateCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 11 2025 is part of Class 11 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 11 exam syllabus. Information about The compound whose 0.1 M solution is basic is?a)Ammonium acetateb)Ammonium chloridec)Ammonium sulphated)Sodium acetateCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 11 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The compound whose 0.1 M solution is basic is?a)Ammonium acetateb)Ammonium chloridec)Ammonium sulphated)Sodium acetateCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
The compound whose 0.1 M solution is basic is?a)Ammonium acetateb)Ammonium chloridec)Ammonium sulphated)Sodium acetateCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 11 2025 is part of Class 11 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 11 exam syllabus. Information about The compound whose 0.1 M solution is basic is?a)Ammonium acetateb)Ammonium chloridec)Ammonium sulphated)Sodium acetateCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 11 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The compound whose 0.1 M solution is basic is?a)Ammonium acetateb)Ammonium chloridec)Ammonium sulphated)Sodium acetateCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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