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The range of most suitable indicator which should be used for titration of X - Na+ (0.1 M, 10 ml) with 0.1 M HCl should be ( Given : kb(X-) = 10-6 )
  • a)
    2-3
  • b)
    3-5
  • c)
    6-8
  • d)
    8-10
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The range of most suitable indicator which should be used for titratio...
NaX + HCl → NaCl + HX
[HX] at equivalent point = 0.05

Range of Indicator = 3 to 5
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Most Upvoted Answer
The range of most suitable indicator which should be used for titratio...
Explanation:

To determine the suitable indicator for the titration of X- Na (0.1 M, 10 ml) with 0.1 M HCl, we need to consider the pH range at which the indicator changes color. The suitable indicator should change its color within the pH range of the equivalence point of the reaction.

1. Equivalence point:
The reaction between X- Na and HCl can be represented as follows:
X- Na + HCl → XH + NaCl

At the equivalence point, all the X- ions will react with an equal number of H+ ions from HCl. Therefore, the concentration of X- ions will be completely neutralized by the concentration of H+ ions.

2. pH at the equivalence point:
To find the pH at the equivalence point, we need to calculate the concentration of H+ ions.

Given:
[X-] = 0.1 M (concentration of X- Na)
[HCl] = 0.1 M (concentration of HCl)

Since the reaction is 1:1, the concentration of H+ ions is also 0.1 M.

Using the equation for the ionization of water:
Kw = [H+][OH-]
1.0 x 10^-14 = (0.1)(OH-)
OH- = 1.0 x 10^-13 M

Since the solution is basic (due to the presence of X- ions), the concentration of OH- ions is higher than the concentration of H+ ions. Therefore, the pH at the equivalence point is greater than 7.

3. Suitable indicator:
The suitable indicator for the titration should have a color change within the pH range of the equivalence point.

Given:
kb(X-) = 1.0 x 10^-6

The pOH at the equivalence point can be calculated as follows:
pOH = -log(OH-)
pOH = -log(1.0 x 10^-13)
pOH = 13

Since pOH + pH = 14, the pH at the equivalence point is 14 - 13 = 1.

Therefore, the suitable indicator should change its color within the pH range of 1-14.

Conclusion:
The range of the most suitable indicator for the titration of X- Na with 0.1 M HCl is 3-5, as it falls within the pH range of 1-14. Hence, the correct answer is option B.
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The range of most suitable indicator which should be used for titration of X - Na+(0.1 M, 10 ml) with 0.1 M HCl should be ( Given : kb(X-) = 10-6 )a)2-3b)3-5c)6-8d)8-10Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 11 2025 is part of Class 11 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 11 exam syllabus. Information about The range of most suitable indicator which should be used for titration of X - Na+(0.1 M, 10 ml) with 0.1 M HCl should be ( Given : kb(X-) = 10-6 )a)2-3b)3-5c)6-8d)8-10Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 11 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The range of most suitable indicator which should be used for titration of X - Na+(0.1 M, 10 ml) with 0.1 M HCl should be ( Given : kb(X-) = 10-6 )a)2-3b)3-5c)6-8d)8-10Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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