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Statement Type
Direction (Q. Nos. 24 and 25) This section is based on Statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the codes given below.
Q.
Statement I : Oxidation state of Fe in Fe(CO)5 is zero.
Statement II : EAN of Fe in this complex is 36.
Statement II : EAN of Fe in this complex is 36.
- a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I
- b)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I
- c)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
- d)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrect
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Statement TypeDirection (Q. Nos. 24and 25) This section is based on St...
Statement I is true because CO is a neutral ligand, Statement II is true because
EAN of Fe
= Atomic number of Fe + Electrons gained by coordination
= 26 + 2 x 5 = 36
But Statement II is not the correct explanation. Correct explanation is that oxidation state of Fe in Fe(CO)5 is zero because CO is a neutral ligand.
EAN of Fe
= Atomic number of Fe + Electrons gained by coordination
= 26 + 2 x 5 = 36
But Statement II is not the correct explanation. Correct explanation is that oxidation state of Fe in Fe(CO)5 is zero because CO is a neutral ligand.
Most Upvoted Answer
Statement TypeDirection (Q. Nos. 24and 25) This section is based on St...
Understanding the Statements
The question revolves around the oxidation state and effective atomic number (EAN) of iron (Fe) in the complex Fe(CO)5.
Statement I: Oxidation State of Fe
- In the complex Fe(CO)5, carbon monoxide (CO) is a neutral ligand.
- Since all ligands are neutral in this complex, the oxidation state of Fe is indeed zero.
Statement II: EAN of Fe
- The effective atomic number (EAN) can be calculated using the formula: EAN = Atomic number of the metal + Number of electrons donated by the ligands.
- The atomic number of Fe is 26.
- Each CO donates 2 electrons; thus, for 5 CO ligands: 5 × 2 = 10 electrons.
- Therefore, EAN = 26 (atomic number) + 10 (from 5 CO) = 36.
Conclusion of the Analysis
- Both statements are correct:
- Statement I is correct as Fe has an oxidation state of zero in Fe(CO)5.
- Statement II is also correct as the EAN of Fe in this complex is indeed 36.
Explanation of the Answer Option
- The correct answer is option 'B' because while both statements are correct, Statement II does not explain Statement I. The oxidation state being zero does not derive from the EAN being 36; they are separate facts about the iron complex.
In summary, both statements are true, but one does not serve to explain the other directly, leading to the selection of option 'B.'
The question revolves around the oxidation state and effective atomic number (EAN) of iron (Fe) in the complex Fe(CO)5.
Statement I: Oxidation State of Fe
- In the complex Fe(CO)5, carbon monoxide (CO) is a neutral ligand.
- Since all ligands are neutral in this complex, the oxidation state of Fe is indeed zero.
Statement II: EAN of Fe
- The effective atomic number (EAN) can be calculated using the formula: EAN = Atomic number of the metal + Number of electrons donated by the ligands.
- The atomic number of Fe is 26.
- Each CO donates 2 electrons; thus, for 5 CO ligands: 5 × 2 = 10 electrons.
- Therefore, EAN = 26 (atomic number) + 10 (from 5 CO) = 36.
Conclusion of the Analysis
- Both statements are correct:
- Statement I is correct as Fe has an oxidation state of zero in Fe(CO)5.
- Statement II is also correct as the EAN of Fe in this complex is indeed 36.
Explanation of the Answer Option
- The correct answer is option 'B' because while both statements are correct, Statement II does not explain Statement I. The oxidation state being zero does not derive from the EAN being 36; they are separate facts about the iron complex.
In summary, both statements are true, but one does not serve to explain the other directly, leading to the selection of option 'B.'
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Statement TypeDirection (Q. Nos. 24and 25) This section is based on Statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the codes given below.Q.Statement I : Oxidation state of Fe in Fe(CO)5 is zero.Statement II : EAN of Fe in this complex is 36.a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement Ib)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement Ic)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2025 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Statement TypeDirection (Q. Nos. 24and 25) This section is based on Statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the codes given below.Q.Statement I : Oxidation state of Fe in Fe(CO)5 is zero.Statement II : EAN of Fe in this complex is 36.a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement Ib)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement Ic)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Statement TypeDirection (Q. Nos. 24and 25) This section is based on Statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the codes given below.Q.Statement I : Oxidation state of Fe in Fe(CO)5 is zero.Statement II : EAN of Fe in this complex is 36.a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement Ib)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement Ic)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Statement TypeDirection (Q. Nos. 24and 25) This section is based on Statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the codes given below.Q.Statement I : Oxidation state of Fe in Fe(CO)5 is zero.Statement II : EAN of Fe in this complex is 36.a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement Ib)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement Ic)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2025 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Statement TypeDirection (Q. Nos. 24and 25) This section is based on Statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the codes given below.Q.Statement I : Oxidation state of Fe in Fe(CO)5 is zero.Statement II : EAN of Fe in this complex is 36.a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement Ib)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement Ic)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Statement TypeDirection (Q. Nos. 24and 25) This section is based on Statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the codes given below.Q.Statement I : Oxidation state of Fe in Fe(CO)5 is zero.Statement II : EAN of Fe in this complex is 36.a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement Ib)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement Ic)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Statement TypeDirection (Q. Nos. 24and 25) This section is based on Statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the codes given below.Q.Statement I : Oxidation state of Fe in Fe(CO)5 is zero.Statement II : EAN of Fe in this complex is 36.a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement Ib)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement Ic)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 12.
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Here you can find the meaning of Statement TypeDirection (Q. Nos. 24and 25) This section is based on Statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the codes given below.Q.Statement I : Oxidation state of Fe in Fe(CO)5 is zero.Statement II : EAN of Fe in this complex is 36.a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement Ib)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement Ic)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
Statement TypeDirection (Q. Nos. 24and 25) This section is based on Statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the codes given below.Q.Statement I : Oxidation state of Fe in Fe(CO)5 is zero.Statement II : EAN of Fe in this complex is 36.a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement Ib)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement Ic)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Statement TypeDirection (Q. Nos. 24and 25) This section is based on Statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the codes given below.Q.Statement I : Oxidation state of Fe in Fe(CO)5 is zero.Statement II : EAN of Fe in this complex is 36.a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement Ib)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement Ic)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Statement TypeDirection (Q. Nos. 24and 25) This section is based on Statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the codes given below.Q.Statement I : Oxidation state of Fe in Fe(CO)5 is zero.Statement II : EAN of Fe in this complex is 36.a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement Ib)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement Ic)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice Statement TypeDirection (Q. Nos. 24and 25) This section is based on Statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the codes given below.Q.Statement I : Oxidation state of Fe in Fe(CO)5 is zero.Statement II : EAN of Fe in this complex is 36.a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement Ib)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement Ic)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 12 tests.
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