Keeping in mind average consumption of food grains in india discuss the effectiveness of pds system.?

Question

Answer

Effectiveness of PDS System in India

Public Distribution System (PDS) is a government-run program that aims to provide essential food grains at subsidized rates to the poor and economically weaker sections of the society. The effectiveness of the PDS system in India can be discussed by considering the average consumption of food grains.

Average Consumption of Food Grains in India

According to the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) report, the average monthly per capita consumption of food grains in India is 11.3 kg.

The report also states that the average monthly per capita consumption of rice is 4.3 kg, and wheat is 3.4 kg.

The consumption of food grains is higher in rural areas (13.5 kg) compared to urban areas (9.8 kg).

Effectiveness of PDS System

The PDS system plays a vital role in ensuring food security for the poor and marginalized sections of society.

It provides essential food grains at subsidized rates to the targeted beneficiaries.

The PDS system has helped in stabilizing food prices in the market and reducing the impact of inflation on the poor.

It has also helped in reducing the incidence of hunger and malnutrition in the country.

The PDS system has been successful in reaching out to the rural areas where the need for essential food grains is higher.

However, the effectiveness of the PDS system has been limited by issues such as leakages, corruption, and inefficiency in the distribution mechanism.

The system has also faced challenges in identifying and targeting the right beneficiaries, resulting in many deserving people being left out of the system.

Conclusion

The PDS system has been a crucial tool in ensuring food security for the poor and marginalized sections of society. However, there is a need for reforms and improvements in the system to enhance its effectiveness and reach out to more deserving beneficiaries.

Answer

* there is no shortage of good while any calamity
* it provides a fixed income for the farmer
* people are able to get food available on cheap prices

Answer

The following are the advantages of the public distribution system: It has helped in stabilising food prices and making food available to consumers at affordable

prices. It has helped in avoiding hunger and famine by supplying food from surplus regions of the country to deficient regions .

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